摘要
微乳液是表面活性剂、油相和水相形成的热力学稳定的各向同性的单分散体系 ,其分散质点为纳米量级 ,它为纳米材料的制备提供理想的模板和微环境 .介绍微乳液制备纳米材料的方法和影响因素以及微乳液法制备催化剂、超导体、半导体及磁性等材料的研究进展 .
A microemulsion is defined as a mono\|dispersed system of water,oil and surfactant,which is a single phase,isotropic and thermodynamically stable liquid solution.It provides a superior template and microenvironment for preparing nanomaterials.The factors that influence the preparation of nanomaterials are discussed and the synthesis of catalysts,semiconductors,superconductors and magnetic nanomaterials with microemulsions is described.
出处
《物理》
CAS
北大核心
2001年第2期106-110,共5页
Physics