摘要
目的 描述食管癌根治术后化疗患者的生活质量与症状困扰,并探讨症状困扰对其生活质量的影响.方法 采用癌症治疗功能评价系统（FACT-G）、M.D.AnderSon症状调查量表对84例食管癌根治术后化疗患者进行问卷调查,并对调查结果进行分析.结果 84例患者生活质量总分均值为（65.95±13.76）分;生活质量与症状及症状困扰水平负相关;多因素分析显示文化程度和症状困扰进入生活质量的多重线性回归方程,决定系数为0.253.结论 食管癌根治术后化疗患者生活质量受多因素影响,临床护理工作者应发挥主导作用正确管理患者症状,提高其生活质量.
Objective To describe the quality of life and symptom distress in esophageal cancer patients undergoing postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy,and explore the influence of symptom distress on quality of life.Methods The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General （FACT-G）,M.D.Anderson Symptom Inventory （MDASI） and demographic questionnaire were used to measure eighty-four patients undergoing postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy.Results The total average score of quality of life in patients undergoing chemotherapy after radical esophagectomy was （65.95±13.76） points.There was a significanfly negative relationship between the symptom distress and the severity of symptom and quality of life.Analysis of multiple factors showed that education level and symptom distress were the included variables in the multiple regression equation of quality of life,and the R2 was 0.253.Conclusions Quality of life in esophageal cancer patients undergoing postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy is influenced by many factors.The nurses should take measures to manage the symptom of patients and improve the quality of life of the patients.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2014年第7期4-8,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
基金
广东省自然科学基金项目（S2011010003549）
关键词
食管肿瘤
手术治疗
化学治疗
生活质量
症状
Eesophageal neoplasm
Radical esophagectomy
Chemotherapy
Quality of life
Symptom
