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元谋干热河谷银合欢人工林水土保持功能研究 被引量:7

Study on Water and Soil Conservation Function of Manmade Leucaena leucocephala Forest in Yuanmou Dry-hot Valley
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摘要 对干热河谷银合欢人工林的水土保持功能进行了研究,结果表明,银合欢林全年地表径流模数总量为1.58万m3/km2,较CK的径流量明显减少,CK的径流量为银合欢林的6.84倍,消减率为85.38%。银合欢林和CK的径流量和降雨量之间呈线性正相关,银合欢林全年土壤侵蚀模数总量为462 t/km2,较CK的土壤侵蚀模数明显减少,CK的径流量为银合欢林的18.99倍,消减率为94.73%。 The soil and water conservation function of manmade Leucaena leucocephala forest was studied on the Yuanmou dry-hot valley.The results showed that forest land had evident effect of soil and water conservation.The annual surface runoff modulus of Leumena leucocephala forest was 15 800 m3/km2,but the CK was 6.84 times more than Leucaena leucocephala forest,so the reduction rate was 85.38 % for Leucaena leucocephala forest.It showed the linear positive correlation between runoff and Leuce phalaof leucocephala forest and CK.The soil erosion modulus of Leucocephala forest was 462 t/km2,and it significantly reduced companed with CK,and the soil erosion modulus of CK was 18.99 times more than Leucaena leucocephala forest,and the reduction rate was 94.73 %.
出处 《西南农业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期387-390,共4页 Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金 国家"十二五"科技支撑计划(2006BAC01A11) 云南省自然科学基金(2007C235M)
关键词 干热河谷 银合欢 土壤养分 人工林 Dry-hot valley Leucaena leucocephal Water and soil conservation function Manmade forest
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