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不同材料对宜昌弱膨胀土膨胀性的改良效果研究 被引量:5

The Swelling Experimental Research of Different Materials-Treated Weak Expansive Soil of Yichang
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摘要 在不同掺入量及不同上覆荷载作用下,对不同材料改良膨胀土的有荷膨胀率进行了试验研究.结果表明,石灰、水泥、粉煤灰、风化砂4种材料均能有效遏制膨胀土的有荷膨胀率,不同的上覆荷载和不同的掺入量对有荷膨胀率的影响较大.随着上覆荷载的增加,各改良膨胀土的有荷膨胀率逐渐减小,说明了增大上覆荷载能较好地抑制膨胀土的膨胀变形.随着各材料掺入量的增加,有荷膨胀率逐渐减小,但减小的幅度有所不同.通过分析试验数据可以看出,当改良材料掺入量最大时,在各级荷载作用下,风化砂改良膨胀土的有荷膨胀率减小量最大,其后依次是石灰、水泥、粉煤灰;当上覆荷载由0增大到75 kPa时,不同改良材料在不同掺入量下,有荷膨胀率减小量最大的是石灰,其次是水泥,再次是粉煤灰,最后是风化砂. The inflation ratio of different materials modified expansive soil was studied under the different mixing and overlying load .The results showed that four materials ( lime, cement, fly ash, weathered sand ) can effectively curb the expansive soil inflation ratio , different overlying load and different incorporation have great effects on the infla -tion ratio.With the increase in the load of the overlying , the inflation ratio of the improved expansive soil gradually de-creases , which indicated that the overlying load can inhibit the expansion of expansive soil deformation .With the in-crease in the amount of incorporation of the respective materials , the inflation ratio decreases gradually , but the re-duced amplitude was different .It can be seen from the analysis of the test data that when the improved materials incor -poration loads at all levels , weathered sand expansive soil improved the inflation ratio decreases the largest amount , fol-lowed by lime, cement, fly ash;when the overlying load increased from 0 to 75 kPa, the improved materials in differ-ent incorporation inflation ratio decreases the amount of lime , followed by cement , fly ash and weathered sand .
出处 《信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第1期149-152,共4页 Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 湖北省教育厅自然科学研究重点项目(D20131304)
关键词 石灰 水泥 粉煤灰 风化砂 有荷膨胀率 上覆荷载 lime cement fly ash weathered sand inflation ratio overlying load
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