摘要
"褐"在漫长的语言文字发展过程中,具有表物性,后来出现了表黄黑色彩范畴的义项,表物义项逐渐消失。通过对其他色彩词词义发展轨迹的比对,未来"褐"可能产生更多的义项。"褐"在现代汉语中使用十分广泛,"褐"在一定语境中能独立成词,是拟态色彩词。通过统计语料中"褐"的构词,尚未发现描色词,说明"描色"和"辨色"、"指色"具有继起性。通过"褐"在现代色彩词词群中使用率的对比排序,可以发现色彩词使用频率高低的排序与其出现的先后顺序基本一致。
In the long history of letters and characters, the Chinese character Hé （褐） has the function of expressing a substance and later it implies the color of yellow with black and its former function gradually disappeared. Compared with the history of the other color words, he may be changed into more semantic meanings. The character Hé is widely used in the contemporary Chinese and sometimes it can be used as an independent word, a metaphorical color word. The statistics of Hé from corpus shows that the word has no the function of description and that the description, recognition and indication of color has the characteristics of start- ing and continuing. The comparing consequence of Hé in the modern color words turns out that the frequency is relevant to the time of a word appearing.
出处
《四川文理学院学报》
2013年第6期80-85,共6页
Sichuan University of Arts and Science Journal
关键词
"褐"
语义演变
使用特征
Hé （褐）
review of word meaning
usage feature
conclusion
