摘要
目的了解男男性行为者(men who have sex with men,MSM)生存质量与性行为及艾滋病(acquiredimmunodeficiency syndrome,AIDS)预防服务的关系。方法采用滚雪球抽样法招募调查对象,在固定场所用生存质量测定量表WHOQOL-BREF中文版对调查对象进行生存质量及相关因素的问卷调查。结果共收集合格问卷400份,生理、心理、社会关系、环境领域得分分别为(15.03±1.48)、(13.16±1.35)、(15.22±1.78)、(13.26±1.30)。多元线性回归分析结果显示,生存质量各领域得分的影响因素情况分别是生理领域:不了解性伴有无健康问题、近6月性伴主要是男性偶然性伴,近1年接受过同伴教育、性病检测或治疗、宣传材料发放;心理领域:自认性伴没有健康问题、近6月无保护性口交、近1年接受过性病检测或治疗,AIDS知识信息来源咨询服务、来源书籍;社会关系领域:近6月无保护性口交、AIDS知识信息来源医生;环境领域:性伴没有健康问题、近1年患过性病、近6月性伴主要是男朋友、AIDS知识信息来源宣传材料。结论 MSM总体生存质量不高,受性行为及艾滋病预防服务的影响。
Objective To understand the relationship between the MSM quality of life/sexual behavior and preventive service.Methods Snowball sampling method was used to recruit the quality of life and related factors based on the quality of life scale for Chinese WHOQOL-BREF version.Anonymous scene investigation was conducted in MSM venues.Results A total of 400 people was qualified surveyed.The scores of physiology,psychology,social relations and environmental area were(15.03 ± 1.48),(13.16 ± 1.35),(15.22 ± 1.78),(13.26 ± 1.30),respectively.The Logistic analysis was used on the relationship between survey sex and AIDS preventive services and the quality of life.Score in all areas influencing factors were as follows.The physiology includes the understanding of the sexual partner health problems,whether the sexual partner was the predominant male shortdated sexual partners in last six months,whether they had received a peer education within 1 year,STD testing or treatment;promotional materials distribution,whether AIDS knowledge information came from promotional materials distribution.The psychology includes whether the sexual partner had no health problems,whether there was unprotected anal oral sex in nearly six months,whether the STD testing or treatment was done within 1 years;whether AIDS knowledge information came from the books,and advisory service.The social relations includes whether there was unprotected anal oral sex in last six months,whether AIDS knowledge information came from the doctors.The environmental factors include the sexual partner had no health problems,whether there was a STD within 1 years,whether the sexual partner was the predominantly boyfriend in last six months,whether AIDS knowledge information came from the publicity materials.Conclusions The survival quality of MSM is not high,which is affected by sexual behavior and preventive service.
出处
《中华疾病控制杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第8期659-665,共7页
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention
基金
中美艾滋病防治合作项目(6.3.3A)
四川省第四轮全球基金/中英艾滋病项目(GF4SC2008012)
关键词
同性恋
男性
获得性免疫缺陷综合征
性行为
流行病学研究
Homosexuality,male
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Sexual behavior
Epidemiologic studies
