摘要
"保护竞争而不是竞争者"被奉为反垄断法的原则。受此影响,我国反垄断法的宗旨中并不包括保护竞争者。"保护竞争而不是竞争者"被误读,通过将其还原到原始文本之中、联系上下文来考察其真正含义后,并不能得出"不保护竞争者"的结论。从反垄断法的价值体系来看,"保护竞争者"和"保护竞争"属于不同层次的价值目标,二者并不矛盾。"保护竞争而不是竞争者"最初在审理企业并购案件中提出,即便在经营者集中制度中适用,也不能任意扩展到反垄断法的其他制度,因为从垄断协议和滥用市场支配地位制度来看,对"竞争者"的保护是其必然要求。
＂Protecting competition,not competitors＂is regarded as one principle of the Anti-monopoly Law.Under such influence,the Anti-monopoly Law of China does not aim to protect competitors.However,the assertion of＂protecting competition,not competitors＂has been misunderstood when it is analyzed in the original context,and the conclusion of ＂not protecting competitors＂cannot be reached.In fact,＂Protecting competitors＂and＂protecting competition＂are both the aims of the Anti-monopoly Law but at different levels,and they do not contradict with each other.In addition,the principle of ＂protecting competition,not competitors＂derived from the cases of acquisition.Even if this principle can be applied to the rules against Concentration of Business Operators,it should not be arbitrarily expanded to other rules of the Anti-Monopoly Law since＂protecting competitors＂is the very requirement in rules against monopoly agreements and abuse of dominant market position.
出处
《北方法学》
CSSCI
2013年第4期110-117,共8页
Northern Legal Science
关键词
竞争
竞争者
保护
反垄断法
competition competitors protection Anti-monopoly Law
