摘要
目的讨论宫颈炎和阴道炎患者中解脲脲原体(Uu)人型支原体(Mh)感染和耐药情况。方法对2010年1月~2011年12月我院宫颈炎和阴道炎门诊患者的阴道分泌物进行支原体培养和药物敏感试验,并对药敏试验结果进行分析。结果 747例标本共检出支原体384例,感染率为51.4%。常用抗生素中环丙沙星和氧氟沙星的耐药率高达89.8%和69.3%。结论临床应根据药敏试验结果合理选用有效抗生素,以便提高抗生素的疗效。
Objective To study the infection as well as their drug resistance of ureaplasma urealyticum (Uu) and mycoplasma hominis(Mh) in samples from outpatient women with cervicitis or vulvitis. Methods From January 2010 to December 2011, the vaginal secretions of outpatient women with cervicitis or vulvitis in our hospital were cultured and drug susceptibility tests were conducted. Results Among the 747 samples, 384 eases were mycoplasma positive, the infection rate was 51.4%. The resistance rate of mycoplasma to ciprofloxaein and ofloxacin were as high as 89.8%, and 69.3% respectively among the common antibiotics. Conclusion To improve the curative effect, the selection of antibiotics should be in accordance with the drug sensitivity test in clinical treatment.
出处
《中国城乡企业卫生》
2013年第1期45-46,共2页
Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词
解脲脲原体
人型支原体
药敏试验
Ureaplasma urealyticum
Mycoplasma hominis
Susceptibility test