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Enhanced toxicity of atrazine to Daphnia magna in the presence of nano-CeO_2 被引量:1

Enhanced toxicity of atrazine to Daphnia magna in the presence of nano-CeO_2
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摘要 In this study,aquatic toxic effect of atrazine,and nano-CeO2,the accumulation,reproduction and adsorp-tion of atrazine onto nano-CeO2 and the facilitated transport of atrazine into D.magna by nano-CeO2 were exam-ined.The results showed that atrazine concentrations of 3.0,4.0,and 10.0 mg/L exhibited 43%,56%,68% mortali-ties,respectively,which indicated the mortality was 56% while the concentration of nano-CeO2 was 4.0 mg/L.D.magna accumulated considerably more atrazine when exposed to atrazine-contaminated water in the presence of nano-CeO2.At the same time,atrazine and nano-CeO2 yielded a significant reduction of the reproduction rate at all concentrations tested.What is more,the co-exposure of nano-CeO2 and atrazine was observed to significantly de-crease the reproduction rate of D.magna,and atrazine adsorbed on nano-CeO2 quickly.Therefore,attention should be paid to their associations with other contaminants for the risk assessment of nano-CeO2 and it is worthy of notice that the sorption of atrazine on nano-CeO2 would enhance the toxicity of atrazine to D.magna. In this study,aquatic toxic effect of atrazine,and nano-CeO2,the accumulation,reproduction and adsorp-tion of atrazine onto nano-CeO2 and the facilitated transport of atrazine into D.magna by nano-CeO2 were exam-ined.The results showed that atrazine concentrations of 3.0,4.0,and 10.0 mg/L exhibited 43%,56%,68% mortali-ties,respectively,which indicated the mortality was 56% while the concentration of nano-CeO2 was 4.0 mg/L.D.magna accumulated considerably more atrazine when exposed to atrazine-contaminated water in the presence of nano-CeO2.At the same time,atrazine and nano-CeO2 yielded a significant reduction of the reproduction rate at all concentrations tested.What is more,the co-exposure of nano-CeO2 and atrazine was observed to significantly de-crease the reproduction rate of D.magna,and atrazine adsorbed on nano-CeO2 quickly.Therefore,attention should be paid to their associations with other contaminants for the risk assessment of nano-CeO2 and it is worthy of notice that the sorption of atrazine on nano-CeO2 would enhance the toxicity of atrazine to D.magna.
出处 《Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry》 EI CAS 2012年第3期297-302,共6页 中国地球化学学报
基金 supported by Chongqing Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Materials Engineering and Technology (No. KFJJ1106) Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection (No.JLCBE11004) Jiangsu Marine Resources Development Research Institute (No. JSIMR10E04)
关键词 纳米氧化铈 阿特拉津 毒性作用 大型蚤 纳米CEO2 水生生物 莠去津 风险评估 atrazine nano-CeO2 toxicity Daphnia magna
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