摘要
目的:探讨部队医院住院官兵的生活质量与其心理健康状况的关系。方法:采用生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)及症状自评量表(SCL-90)对508例部队医院住院官兵和对照组300例进行调查。结果:①部队医院住院官兵的SCL-90各因子分均明显高于军人常模(t=2.154～12.782,P<0.05或0.01),突出表现在焦虑、人际关系敏感及躯体化3个方面;②部队医院住院官兵的总体生活质量较正常对照组差(P<0.01),涉及到躯体功能、心理功能和社会功能3个维度,其中以躯体功能和心理功能影响最大;③住院官兵SCL-90各因子分与GQOLI-74总分和各因子分呈负相关,特别是心理功能和躯体功能领域(P<0.05或0.01)。结论:部队医院住院官兵存在诸多方面的心理问题,且生活质量较差。
Objective：To investigate the correlation of mental situation and quality of life of soldiers - patient in unit hospital. Methods：Generic Quality of Life Inventory -74, （GQOLI -74） and Symptom checklist 90 （SCL -90） were used to evaluate the soldiers - patient of unit hospital, and 300 soldiers were investigated as the control group. Results： （1）the factors of SCL - 90 were higher significantly than those of the norm of Chinese servicemen （ t = 2. 154 - 12.782, P 〈 O. 05 or O. 01 ）, which displayed outstandingly in anxiety, Interpersonal relationship and somatization. （2）The quality of life of soldiers - patient in unit hospital were worse than the control group（ P 〈 0.01 ）, and the body function and psychological function were influenced obviously. （3） There were negative correlation between the factors of SCL - 90 and the scores and factors of GQOLI - 74, especially the domain of body function and psychological function （ P 〈 0.05 or 0.01 ）. Conclusions ： There is versatile psychologic obstacle of soldiers - patient in unit hospital, and the quali-ty of life of them is worse.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2012年第7期792-794,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
部队医院
住院官兵
生活质量
心理状况
Unit hospital
Soldiers - patient
Quality of life
Psychological situation
