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中医病因病机语言中的战争隐喻 被引量:14

War Metaphor in Etiology and Pathogenesis Language of Chinese Medicine
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摘要 本文运用认知语言学概念隐喻理论对中医病因病机语言中的战争隐喻进行研究。主要以中医经典为研究语料进行举例,通过整理与分析,认为中医病因病机语言中普遍运用了战争隐喻来认识、理解和表达疾病过程,构成了"疾病是战争"这一基本的概念隐喻,其认知基础为疾病和战争两者之间的相似性,其哲学基础与古人的社会生存体验密切相关。战争隐喻成为中医约定俗成、习以为常的语言表达,是理解和表达中医病因病机语言不可缺少的方式之一。 This paper is to study war metaphor in etiology and pathogenesis language of Chinese medicine from the perspective of conceptual metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics.We mainly use the Chinese classic as research materials and examples.Through our organization and analysis,it is found that war metaphor has been generally used in etiology and pathogenesis language to understand and express disease processes.It constitutes the basic conceptual metaphor that is"Disease is war".The cognitive basis is the similarity between disease and war.The philosophical foundation is closely related to social experience of the ancients.War metaphor has become conventional and accustomed to Chinese Medicine,which is one of the essential ways to understand and express etiology and pathogenesis language.
作者 谢菁 贾春华
出处 《中医药学报》 CAS 2011年第6期1-4,共4页 Acta Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology
基金 国家自然基金项目(NO.30973971) 教育部博士点基金课题(编号:20090013110012)
关键词 中医病因病机语言 认知语言学 战争隐喻 Etiology and pathogenesis language of Chinese medicine Cognitive linguistics War metaphor
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