摘要
昆虫生理学是昆虫学分支学科中发展最快的学科之一。本文对国家自然科学基金委员会生命科学部动物学科成立20多年以来昆虫生理学项目的资助情况进行了分析,截止2009年,昆虫生理学面上项目共资助92项,占总资助项目1 208项的7.62%;青年基金共资助16项,占总资助项目132项的12.12%;资助重点项目10项。目前,我国昆虫生理学基础研究的发展已经从组织、细胞水平深入到分子和基因水平。昆虫的基因组学,昆虫发育的功能基因及激素调控,寄主植物、昆虫、天敌三者之间的协同进化,昆虫免疫及其机制等将是昆虫生理学的发展趋势。未来我国昆虫生理学研究应在研究方向、人才队伍建设、国际合作以及发挥基金的引领作用等几个方面有所加强。
Insect physiology is one of the fastest-growing disciplines of the entomology.Through analysing the insect physiology programs funded by Zoology Division of Life Science Department,the National Natural Science Foundation of China（NSFC） over the last twenty years,we found that the Division supported 92 programs for General Projects,accounting for 7.26%of the total 1 208 funded proposals.Sixteen applications for Young Scientists＇ Fund were supported and accounted for 12.12%of the 132 proposals funded.Regarding the key programs,10 projects were funded.The development of basic researches on insect physiology in our country has extended from tissue and cell level into molecule and gene level. Studies of insect genomics,functional gene and hormone regulation in insect development,co-evolution between host plants,insects and natural enemies,insect immunity and its mechanism,etc.,will be the development tendency of insect physiology.In the future,researches on insect physiology in our country should be enhanced in such areas including research direction,talents squad construction,cooperation among nations and the leading role of funds.
出处
《昆虫学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第1期104-109,共6页
Acta Entomologica Sinica
关键词
动物学科
昆虫生理学
科学基金
资助项目
研究进展
Zoology
insect physiology
science foundation
funded programs
research progress
