摘要
目的描述结肠造口术后患者的早期自我护理能力，探讨影响结肠造口术后患者早期自我护理能力的因素。方法选择2008年5月至2010年5月人住浙江省义乌市二甲以上医院的结肠造口患者152例为研究对象，采用自我护理能力测定量表对患者进行调查，评价患者的自我护理能力。结果调查对象的自我护理能力得分为（101．31±13．92）分，患者的自我护理能力与患者的年龄、文化程度、经济收入、自觉病情程度、住院天数呈正相关性。结论护理人员应重视结肠造口术后患者早期自我护理能力的培养，以提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To describe the early self-care ability of patients after colostomy in order to explore its influencing factor. Methods 152 cases of colostomy patients who were admitted to hospitals above grade-two levels from Yiwu City of Zhejiang Province were selected to investigate their self-care ability from May 2008 to May 2010 by self care ability rating scale. Their self care ability was evaluated. Resuits The self-care ability score of the patients was（ 101.31 ± 13.92）, and it was related with the patients＂ age, education degree, income, self-perceived disease severity, length of stay. Conclusions Nurses should pay attention to early self-care ability of colostomy patients in order to improve the quality of life of patients.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2010年第11期11-13,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
