期刊文献+

卒中患者呼吸机相关性肺炎的危险因素及护理 被引量:8

在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 随着医疗技术水平和急救技术的发展,机械通气技术越来越广泛地被应用于危重患者的抢救及术后呼吸支持。呼吸机相关性肺炎(ventilator—associated pneumonia,VAP)是机械通气(不包括非创伤性)48h后或停用机械通气拔除人工气道后48h内新发生的感染性肺实质炎症,是机械通气治疗过程中常见的并发症。Safdar等报道,10%-20%的患者在应用机械通气超过48h后可能发生VAP,
作者 雷瑜 胡秀兰
出处 《中国卒中杂志》 2010年第5期394-397,共4页 Chinese Journal of Stroke
  • 相关文献

参考文献20

  • 1Safdar N,Dezfulian C,Collard HR,et al.Clinical and economic consequences of ventilator associated pneumonia:A systematic review[J].Crit Care Med,2005,33:2184-2193.
  • 2张道培,闫福岭.卒中相关性肺炎及其发病机制[J].国际脑血管病杂志,2007,15(1):62-66. 被引量:71
  • 3李华茵,何礼贤,胡必杰,王葆青,陈雪华,马伟.呼吸机相关肺炎内源性感染途径的分子流行病学研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2004,14(2):121-125. 被引量:154
  • 4American Thoracic Society.Infectious Diseases Society of America.Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired,ventilator-associated,and healthcare-associated pneumonia[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2005,171:388-416.
  • 5Kollef MH.Prevention of hospital-associated pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia[J].Crit Care Med,2004,32:1396-1405.
  • 6Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee;Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.).Guidelines for preventing healthcare-associated pneumonia,2003 recommendations of the CDC and the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee[J].Respir Care,2004,49:926-939.
  • 7Cason CL,Tyner T,Saunders S,et al.Nurses' implementation of guidelines for ventilator-associated pneumonia from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention[J].Am J Crit Care,2007,16:28-36.
  • 8Dodek P,Keenan S,Cook D,et al.Evidence-based clinical practice guideline for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia[J].Ann Intern Med,2004,141:305-313.
  • 9Pruitt B.Jacobs M.Best-practice interventions:How can you prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?[J].Nursing,2006,36:36-41.
  • 10Tolentino-Delosreyes AF,Ruppert SD,Shiao SY.Evidence-based practice:Use of the ventilator bundle to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia[J].Am J Crit Care,2007,16:20-27.

二级参考文献98

共引文献523

同被引文献42

  • 1徐伟,李辉萍,宋治.卒中并发下呼吸道感染的危险因素分析[J].中国卒中杂志,2008,3(4):255-258. 被引量:28
  • 2王志海,林辉斌,黄桂丽.脑血管意外患者院内获得性肺炎分析[J].河北医学,2004,10(10):913-915. 被引量:38
  • 3M J Arron,刘新峰.脑卒中内科并发症的处理[J].国外医学(脑血管疾病分册),1996,4(1):36-38. 被引量:54
  • 4史万英,赵明哲,席晓华,赵满荣,张丽华.卒中后抑郁及其治疗策略[J].河北医药,2007,29(6):620-621. 被引量:9
  • 5Hilker R,Poetter C ,Findeisen N,et al. Nosocomial pneumonia after acute stroke:implications for neurological intensivecare medicine [J]. Stroke, 2003,34 (4) : 975 -981.
  • 6Leroy O ,Vandenbussche C ,Coffinier C ,et al. Community-acquired aspiration pneumonia in intensive extre units.Epidemiological and prognosis data [J]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 1997,156(6) : 1922- 1929.
  • 7Hilker R,Poetter C,Findeisen N,et al.Nosocomial pneumonia after acute stroke:implications for neurological intensive care medicine[J].Stroke,2003,34(4):975-981.
  • 8American Thoracic Society,Infectious Diseases Society of America.Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired,ventilator-associated,and healthcare-associated pneumonia[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2005,171(4):388-416.
  • 9Mandell LA,Wunderink RG,Anzueto A,et al.Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society consensus guidelines on the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults[J].Clin Infect Dis,2007,44(Suppl 2):S27-S72.
  • 10Alvarez Lerma F,Serious Infection Study Group.Efficacy of meropenem as monotherapy in the treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia[J].J Chemother,2001,13(1):70-81.

引证文献8

二级引证文献52

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部