摘要
目的研究深圳市中学生网络成瘾的发生情况和网络成瘾的原因。方法应用自制量表调查深圳市中学生网络使用情况,并分析影响因素。结果中学生网络成瘾的发生率为13.42%。性别、家庭情况、孤独、郁闷、看电视时间、做功课时间和上网时间等因素与网络成瘾有关。结论家庭和学校应从生理、心理和社会等多方面关心中学生的健康状况,为学生营造健康快乐的家庭环境,关注学生成长,及时排解学生的烦恼和忧郁,合理建议或安排学生的看电视和上网时间,减少网络的负面效应。
[ Objective ] To study the incidence of internet addiction and analyze the causation in middle school students of Shenzhen City. [ Methods] Self-designed scale was adopted to investigate the network usage among middle school students, and the influence factors was analyzed. [ Results]The incidence of internet addiction was 13.42% among middle school students. The factors such as gender, family condition, loneliness, grief, watching TV time, homework time, surfing internet time were related with internet addiction syndrome. [ Conclusion] Family and school shouid concern abottt the students health status from physiological, psychological and social aspects, creating health and happy family circumstance, concerning the growing, solving the trouble and melancholy, suggesting feasibly or arranging the time of watching TV and surfing internet for students to reduce the negative effect of internet.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2009年第19期2085-2086,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
中学生
网络成瘾
原因分析
Middle school student
Internet addiction
Influence factors
