摘要
目的 了解网络成瘾患者发病的危险因素。方法 以住院网络成瘾患者为索引病例，调查其发病的危险因素，并进行1：1病例对照。结果 网络成瘾的发病与患者学习成绩、父母离异或分居、病前性格自控力差、家庭环境道德观因子、病前性格倔强任性、家庭暴力、早恋经历、失恋经历、网络认知、特质消极应对、养育方式父亲因子Ⅳ和养育方式母亲因子Ⅲ等因素有关，其中学习成绩呈负相关，余呈正相关。特质消极应对[（0．623±0．430）分]、养育方式父亲因子Ⅳ[（8．312±0．004）分]和养育方式母亲因子Ⅲ[（2．686±0．101）分]与对照组相比较差异有非常显著性（P〈0．01）。结论 病前性格、家庭与社会环境在网络成瘾的发病中起主要作用。
Objective To explore the risk factors of internet addiction. Methods Taking the in-patients with internet addiction as index case, we investigated the risk factors of internet addiction in comparison with 1 ： 1 case-control. Results There was a negative correlation between interact addiction and academic achievement, and a positive correlation between internet addiction and parents divorce,lack of self-control, value on the family morality, obstinacy, family violence, experience of early love, experience of failure in love, internet cognitive, nega- tive coping style, rearing style of father＇ s subscale IV and rearing style of mother＇ s subscale m. The score of negative coping style, rearing style of father＇ s subscale IV and rearing style of mother＇ s subscale Ⅲ in study group was 0. 623 ± 0. 430 ,8. 312 ± 0. 004 and 2. 686±0. 101 respectively , which was significantly different compared with that in control study. Conclusion The patient＇ s character and the environment of family and society were main effects on the onset of internet addiction.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2007年第1期72-74,共3页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
