摘要
目的通过了解台风灾后疾病监测工作开展情况,探索适合灾区的疾病监测方案。方法对超强台风"桑美"重灾区进行现场调查及对医疗机构负责人和医务人员访谈。结果台风对灾区造成的公共影响较大,尤其是传染病流行风险大大增加,对腹泻病人和发热病人的监测能及时发现传染病人。结论台风灾后应采取灵敏性更高的症状监测,以便及时发现传染病病人,采取控制措施防止疫情蔓延。
Objective To develop the preventive measures for disease surveillance in the disaster areas caused by typhoon. Methods Field investigation and interview with chief of medical institution and medical personnel were conducted. Results The typhoon had a great impact on the disaster areas, particularly the infectious diseases was increased dramatically. The control of disease outbreak was achieved through the timely monitoring of the diarrhea and fever patients. Conclusion To have a better control of disease outbreak, disease monitoring should be strengthened in the areas after typhoon.
出处
《热带医学杂志》
CAS
2009年第3期326-328,共3页
Journal of Tropical Medicine
基金
中国现场流行病学培训项目
关键词
台风
疾病监测
症状监测
typhoon
disease surveillance
syndromic surveillance