摘要
目的探讨毛细支气管炎患儿继发哮喘的高危因素。方法对102例住院治疗的毛细支气管炎患儿进行继发哮喘的高危因素调查,对所获数据进行Logistic回归分析。结果102例中继发哮喘47例,占46.08%。多变量Logistic回归分析显示,居住环境、被动吸烟、患儿特异性体质、家族过敏和(或)哮喘病史与继发哮喘显著相关。结论毛细支气管炎患儿的生活环境、被动吸烟、特异性体质及家族过敏和(或)哮喘病史等是继发哮喘的重要因素,在这些方面要加强护理干预。
Objective To study the high risk factors of children＇s asthma induced by bronchiolitis. Method Investigate and analyze on the high risk factors of 102 hospitalization children with asthma induced by bronchiolitis. Take logistic regression analysis on the data. Results 47 in 102 cases （46.08%） have induced asthma. Multivariable logistic regression analysis shows that environmental exposure, passive smoking, children＇s idiosyncrasy, family allergy and （or） disease history of asthma have significant correlation with induced asthma. Conclusion Living environment, passive smoking, idiosyncrasy, family allergy and （or） disease history of asthma are all important factors of induced asthma of children with bronchiolitis. Nursing care should be enhanced on these factors.
出处
《护理与康复》
2009年第2期105-107,共3页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
