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置障下火焰传播速度及其超压的实验研究 被引量:7

Experimental Study on the Flame Propagation Speed and Overpressure under Obstacles
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摘要 通过增加有机玻璃管的长度,在布置障碍物的情况,研究了不同的长径比(L/D)处火焰传播速度、超压的变化情况。研究结果表明:障碍物的存在使火焰的传播速度、超压提高,在长径比L/D=20时火焰传播速度急剧增加;浓度越接近化学计量比,障碍物对火焰的加速作用越显著、超压越大。研究结果对于如何防治瓦斯和其它可燃气体爆炸,减轻爆炸威力具有一定的指导意义。 By prolonging the transparent organic glass tube, the flame propagation velocity and overpressure are researched under obstacles. The result shows that obstacles increase the flame propagation velocity and overpressure, the velocity increases quickly at 20 times L/D ratio. The closer the gas concentration to the stoichiometrical ratio, the more obvious the accelerating effect of the obstacles on the flame velocity and overpressure. These results may be useful in the field of preventing and controlling combustible gas explosion.
出处 《火工品》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期40-43,共4页 Initiators & Pyrotechnics
关键词 爆炸物 障碍物 火焰速度 超压 Explosive material Obstacle Flame velocity Overpressure
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参考文献5

  • 1Dag Bjerketvedt, Jan Raor Bakke, Kees Van Wingerden. Gas explosion handbook[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials , 1997 (52) :1-150.
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  • 3A Masri, S Ibrahim, N Nehiat,et al. Experimental study of premixed flame propagation over various sofid obstructions [J]. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 2000 ( 21 ) :19-116.
  • 4Ibrahim S, Masri AR. The effects of obstructions on overpressure resulting from premixed flame deflagration [J]. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 2001 ( 14 ) :213-221.
  • 5吴红波,颜事龙,张立.障碍物对瓦斯火焰传播过程的影响[J].煤矿爆破,2006,24(1):1-3. 被引量:10

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