摘要
[目的]研究既往有偿献血HIV感染者抗病毒治疗对生存时间/生存率的影响。[方法]运用回顾性队列研究方法,采用χ2检验、t检验、Log-rank检验和单变量Cox回归分析,对287例既往有偿献血HIV感染者抗病毒治疗疗效进行分析,分析抗病毒治疗对生存时间/生存率的影响。[结果]抗病毒治疗对生存时间/生存率有显著影响(P﹤0.05),能有效提高艾滋病病人的生存率,延长生存时间。[结论]该村艾滋病病人生存时间较长,生存率较高,主要原因在于该村83.43%的艾滋病人享受了国家积极实施的对农村艾滋病人免费提供的抗病毒治疗。建议对每一个艾滋病病人/感染者都能够免费提供抗病毒治疗和给予人性化的关怀。
[Objective]To study the effect of anti-virus treatment on live time and survival rate of the patients with HIV among previous paid blood-donors.[Methods]The therapeutic effect of antiviral therapy for 287 patients with HIV among previous paid blood-donors were analyzed by the retrospective cohort study,Chi-square test,t test,Log-rank test and univariate Cox regression analysis,and its effect on the live time and survival rate were also analyzed.[Results]The study showed that antiviral therapy had significant impact on the live time and survival rate（P﹤0.05）,and effective improved the survival rate of patients with HIV and prolong their life time.[Conclusion]The main reason that patients with HIV in this village with longer live time and high survival rate is 83.43% of these patients accept the free anti-virus treatment from our government. It is suggested that every patients with AIDS should enjoy the free anti-virus treatment and humanitarian concern.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第6期1018-1019,1024,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
既往有偿献血人员
HIV感染者
抗病毒治疗
疗效分析
Previous paid blood donors
Patients with HIV
Anti-virus treatment
Therapeutic effect
