摘要
[目的]探讨心理干预在高血压治疗中的作用。[方法]将60例高血压患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各30例,治疗组采取心理干预结合躯体治疗,对照组仅采用单纯躯体治疗,对两组患者进行为期半年的观察,对患者的血压变化以及90项症状自评量表(symptom checklist 90,SCL-90)评价的结果进行比较。[结果]SCL-90测定结果显示,治疗组患者与心理干预前比较,除精神病性外,均存在显著性差异,与对照组患者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或0.01);高血压患者的心理状态明显比一般人群差,治疗组患者的心理状态改善和血压稳定性与对照组的差异,有统计学意义(P<0.01)。[结论]对高血压病患者进行心理干预治疗具有积极意义。
To explore the action of the psychointervension for hypertensives. [Methods] 60 hypertensives were divided into the treatment group and the control group（with 30 eases in each group）, the former received psyehointervension combined body therapy and the latter only received body therapy. A half of a year experiment period was made. Differences between two groups in blood pressure and SCL-90 before and after the experiment were compared and evaluated. [Results]There were significant differences before and after the psychointervention of the treatment group in addition to mental disease,s and between two groups in the improvement of SCL-90 determine result shown. The mentation of hyper.tensives was worse than the normal. There were significant differences between two groups in the improvement of mentation and the stability of blood pressure （ P 〈0. 01） with statistical significanace . [Conclusion]It is an active effect to conduct psychointervension for hypertensives.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2007年第9期840-842,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
高血压
心理干预
Hypertension
Psychointervention
