摘要
知识溢出对企业创新的影响不容忽视。由于知识存量的不同,溢出的便利程度不同,城乡之间在知识溢出的质和量上都体现出巨大的差异,这是企业定位于城市的重要原因,但企业间知识吸收能力是存在差异的,并在此基础上形成了企业内生技术创新能力的异质,这种异质使得城市经济的发展呈现出显著的个体差异。知识溢出和技术创新能力的对比决定着城市的发展命运。
Knowledge spillovers have strong impact on firm innovation, Great difference, in quanlity as well as quantity, exists between urban and rural economy owing to the stock and the channel of knowledge, which is important reason to interpret why a firm wish to locate in the city. But the capacity of absorbing knowledge cross firms is variant, therefore the innovativeness based on which is not homogenous, so urban economy varies each other. Knowledge spillovers and technology innovation balance the development of a city.
出处
《技术经济》
2007年第8期24-27,128,共5页
Journal of Technology Economics
基金
浙江省社科联课题(06M78)
浙江省教育厅项目(20060437)
关键词
知识溢出
吸收能力
城市
创新
knowledge soillover
absorbin
capacity
face-to-face contact
urban economy
innovation