摘要
现行的消费理论将消费主体游离于生态系统以外,而实际上人类仅是生态系统的一个物种;人类的消费活动是生态系统物质循环和能量流动的一个环节,而现行的消费理论只考察物质资料再生产过程,却没有考察人口再生产和自然再生产过程;将环境资源视为无价值,并将其排斥于消费活动以外。这种消费观将导致人类对自然资源的滥用和环境污染,破坏生命支持系统。基于此,作者提出了生态消费经济观。
The present consumption theory disassociates the mainbody of consumption out of ecological system and practically the humankind is only one of the animals in ecosystem, the consumption of men is a link of material recycle and energy flow in ecosystem. However, the present consumption theory only observes the reproduction processes of material means and does not observe the reproduction of men and nature. And even worse, the environment resources are considered valueless and discarded out of consumption activities, This Kind of consumption concept will lead to the abuse of natural resources and environment pollution, breaking the life-supporting system. Therefore the author proposes economic concept of ecological consumption and explain its theoretical frameworks.
出处
《经济学家》
CSSCI
北大核心
1997年第3期30-34,共5页
Economist