摘要
从世界上最先进的国家到最落后的国家,美国、日本、芬兰和韩国从非常不同的发展程度起步,在短短的半个世纪内都建设成了创新型国家这些国家获得成功的共同经验可以总结为:创造经济发展的新路径,保护新知识,组织创新和国家发挥重要作用。从认知模式的突变、自主创新与外资、能力建设以及产业政策的实施等四个方面,可以寻找到经济越落后,特殊的思想意识革命、制度建设和政策措施就越重要的原因。
and Korea have become Innovative countries only in half a century from very different starting point separately. What are their successful experiences? This essay summarizes the common ways of these states in constructing innovative country. What all these countries emphasize comply with the following way: creating the new paths of economic development, protecting the new technology, organizing innovation and giving play to the key function of the government. This paper also studies the reasons of special ideology revolutionary, institutional construction and policy measures which are very important to the economic backward countries from the aspects of change of knowledge mode, initiative innovation and foreign capital, capacity cultivation and the enforcement of industry policy.
出处
《当代经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第9期46-50,共5页
Contemporary Economic Research
基金
教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"资助。
