摘要
处所范畴是隐现句中比较重要的一部分,主要从结构形式和认知角度对隐现句中的处所范畴进行考察。处所范畴是隐现句在意义上不可缺少的一部分,可以用4种手段表达,处所范畴在线性结构中还存在着一定的隐现机制,并且处所词语与后面词语的位置关系也受汉语说话人的时空概念原则和隐现句交际功能的制约。
Locative is an important part of fugitive sentence. This article mainly analyzes the locative of fugive sentence from structure and cognition. Locative is an indispensable part of fugitive sentence from significance. The locative has some glint appearances in linear structure. And the relations between the locative and the nouns is restricted by Chinese speakers' notions of temporal scope and the function of communication and the direction of information.