摘要
东晋习凿齿的《汉晋春秋》肯定国家民族的统一,主张积极进取的人生精神;把史学看作是政治学,其任务就是臧否历史,其功用就是提供鉴戒;史学研究的方法一是用儒家的仁义批评历史,二是“原始要终”见微察著。习凿齿的不足在于以主观的利益裁割客观的事实,难免失实。
The Spring and Autumn of the Han and Jin Dynasties Xi Zaochi,a famous historian in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, affirms the unity of the nation, advocates active and enterprising life spirit, regards historical science as political science and the task of which is to make comments on history and function of which is to provide warning. It stresses that the method of the study of historical science is to use confucian kindheartedness and justice to criticize history. The drawback of Xi Zaochi＇s lies in that he judges objective facts with subjective interests, which makes his book inconsistent with fact inevitably.
出处
《许昌学院学报》
CAS
2006年第1期109-111,共3页
Journal of Xuchang University
关键词
习凿齿
汉晋春秋
史学思想
历史观
史学观
Xi Zaochi
The Spring and Autumn of the Han and Jin Dynasties
thought of historical science
conception of history
conception of historical science
