摘要
目的:了解鲍曼不动杆菌的分布特点、对常用抗生素的耐药情况,指导临床合理用药。方法:用V itek-32型全自动微生物鉴定和药敏系统对临床分离的72株鲍曼不动杆菌进行鉴定和药敏试验。结果:鲍曼不动杆菌在临床上主要引起呼吸道感染,在各科室中以ICU检出率最高。该菌仅对亚胺培南较为敏感(87.5%),对其他抗生素的耐药率高达70.0%以上。结论:鲍曼不动杆菌是ICU病房和呼吸道医院感染的重要病原菌,对除碳青霉烯类外的常用抗菌药物呈现多重耐药,必须引起临床高度重视。
Objective： To investigate the clinical distribution and drug-resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii, and to guide the rational administration. Methods： 72 strains of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from clinical samples were identified by Vitek-32 microbial evaluation instrument and performed drug susceptibility test, respectively. Results： Acinetobacter baumannii mainly causes infection of respiratory tract, and occurs most frequently in ICU. These strains were susceptible only to imipenem （87.5%）, and the rate of drug-resistance to other antibiotics were all more than 70.0%. Conclusions： Acinetobacter baumanii is commonly seen in hospital acquired infections, and seriously resistant to many kinds of antibiotics except for Carbapenem.
出处
《中国误诊学杂志》
CAS
2006年第5期818-819,共2页
Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics
