摘要
目的了解近年有关韧带损伤及愈合的研究与进展。方法广泛查阅近年有关韧带损伤及愈合的基础和临床研究相关文献,对其损伤及愈合机制,愈合后的组织学、生物学特性和重建后移植物的愈合等进行综述。结果当生物化学和力学环境发生变化时,韧带的质量会受到影响。韧带损伤后,只能依靠瘢痕组织的形成来达到愈合。重建后的韧带并不能恢复正常的超微结构、解剖学特征和生物力学性能。结论韧带损伤后愈合的质量较差,目前尚无真正意义上重建正常韧带的方法。
Objective To introduce the research advance of the ligament injury and ligament healing. Methods Recent original articles related to such aspects of ligament were reviewed extensively. Results The ligament properties would be influenced when the situations of the biochemistry＇and biomechanics had changed. Injuries to ligaments induce a healing response that is characterized by scar formation. Graft could not recovery the ultrastructure, anatomy and biomechanics of the normal ligament. Conclusion The healing ligament is weaker than normal one, and the graft could not reconstruct normal ligament at present.
出处
《中国修复重建外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第10期835-838,共4页
Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
关键词
韧带
损伤
愈合
Ligament
Injury
Healing
