摘要
目的了解惠州市不同人群HIV及梅毒的感染率。方法收集2004年4～9月一般人群(单位体检人员)、性病门诊就诊者和吸毒人员(戒毒所戒毒者)的血清各400份,用标准方法和程序进行HIV初筛、梅毒血清学初筛和确证检测。结果3组人员的HIV感染率分别为0、0.75%和2.0%,梅毒的感染率分别为0.75%、10.75%和12.00%。结论惠州市在一般人群中未发现HIV感染者,而且梅毒的感染率亦较低。HIV及梅毒的感染情况在高危人群中较严重。因此,需要做好高危人群的干预工作,同时要采取有效的措施,防范性病、艾滋病从高危人群向一般人群扩散。
Objection To investigate the HIV and Syphilis infection rates among different population. Method Every 400 shares of serum of three groups were detected by TRUST, TPPA, HIV sift of the first time through standard method and procedure from Amp to Sep , 2004. Which involved normal group （ personal of units who had a physical examination ） drug users in rehabi-litation, STD clinic visitors. Results The HIV and Syphilis infection rates were 0 and 0.75% ,0.25% and 10.75% , 2.0% and 11.50% in the three groups different population. Conclusion No HIV infection cases was found among general population, and infection rate of syphilis is also los. However, prevalence of syphilis and HIV are relatively higher among drug users and STD clinic visitors. So , a good job of intervention to the high-risk group is necessary and effective measures are needed to prevent STD and AIDS different from high-risk group to general group.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2005年第6期1357-1359,共3页
China Tropical Medicine
