摘要
公路运输已成为危险化学品运输的主要方式之一,但危险化学品在公路运输过程中由于不确定因素的存在,导致事故频发,已受到国人的广泛重视。智能交通运输系统(ITS)的应用,大大地削弱或消除了以往诱发交通事故的不安全因素。如将该系统用于危险品公路运输过程中,也能有效地预防并减少化学事故的发生。在此基础上,笔者提出由安全运输管理层、基础设施层、共用信息层、增值服务层组成的危险化学品公路运输安全智能化管理系统,研究了危险化学品公路运输安全智能化管理系统的框架。
Now highway has become the main transportation style for dangerous chemicals. Due to the existence of uncertain factors, accidents occur very frequently in the road transportation of dangerous chemicals, and have been much concerned about. Many unsafe factors have been limited or weakened by applying the ITS. If this system was applied to the road transportation of dangerous chemicals, chemical accidents would be prevented and reduced effectively. An intelligent system of road transportation of dangerous chemicals is proposed, which is composed of the safe transportation administrative level, infrastructure layer, common information layer and the service layer. The framework of intelligent system of the road transportation of dangerous chemicals is studied, and the application of ITS to the road transportation of dangerous chemicals has been discussed and the relevant solving measures are put forward.
出处
《中国安全科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第3期49-52,共4页
China Safety Science Journal
