摘要
目的 探讨中年冠心病住院患者的心理问题。方法 采用自编中年调查问卷、汉密顿焦虑量表、汉密顿抑郁量表、综 合医院焦虑、抑郁量表对60例中年冠心病住院患者(研究组)与60例老年冠心病患者(对照组)进行对照分析,并进行t检验 和卡方检验。结果 研究组患者的心理问题主要表现为焦虑和抑郁,焦虑症状发生率为80～83.3%,抑郁症状发生率为58.3 ～66.7%;研究组患者焦虑、抑郁症状评分明显高于对照组,两组间比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论 中年冠心病患者焦 虑、抑郁症状多见且严重,焦虑尤为突出。
Objective To explore the mental questions of middle-aged in-patients with coronary heart disease. Methods 60 patients with coronary heart disease were assessed with self-made middle-aged questionnaire, HAMA, HAMD, and 60 senile patients with coronary heart disease were controlled. Results The main psycho-problems in study group were anxiety(80~83 3%) and depression(58 3~66 7%), which were significantly higher compared with control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The anxiety and depression of middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease are more and serious, and anxiety is more obvious.
出处
《临床心身疾病杂志》
CAS
2005年第1期48-49,共2页
Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases
关键词
心身疾病
中老年
冠心病
焦虑
抑郁
Psychosomatic disease
the middle aged and senile
coronary heart disease
anxiety
depression
