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基于电流镜积分读出电路的X射线CMOS图像传感器研究 被引量:1

Research for X-Ray CMOS Image Sensor Based on Current Mirroring Integration Readout Circuit
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摘要 基于电流镜积分读出电路的X射线CMOS图像传感器 (CMI X IS)的原理 ,并对电流镜积分读出电路进行了计算机模拟。对CMI X IS的性能参数进行了测试 ,并对光电转换特性曲线进行了分析。设计了CMI X IS的应用电路 ,得到了不同密度、不同尺寸材料的视频信号波形。测试结果和实验表明 ,CMI X IS具有较低的暗噪声、较大的响应度、较高的输出电压和较宽的动态范围 ,可以应用于X射线实时成像检测领域。 The principle of X ray CMOS Image Sensor baesd on readout circuit called Current Mirroring Integration (CMI X IS) was introduced,and computer simulation of the current mirroring integration readout circuit was fulfilled. Performance parameters of CMI X IS were measured, and the curve of photoelectric conversion characteristic of CMI X IS was analyzed. The application circuit of CMI X IS was designed, the video signal waveform of different density and different size material was obtained. The measurement result and experiment show that CMI X IS has some characteristics of lower noise of dark output voltage, larger responsivity, higher output voltage and wider dynamic range. CMI X IS can be used for X ray real time radioscopy inspection fields.
出处 《传感技术学报》 CAS CSCD 2004年第4期647-650,共4页 Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (6 0 0 770 2 5 )
关键词 电流镜积分读出电路 X射线图像传感器 计算机模拟 光电转换特性 应用电路 视频信号 current mirroring integration readout circuit X-ray image sensor computer simulation photoelectric conversion characteristic application circuit video signal
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参考文献2

  • 1Akbay S S, Bircan A, et al. A CMOS Visible Image Sensor Array Using Current Mirroring Integrating Readout Circuitry[C]. In:EUROSENSORS XIV, The 14th European Conference on Solid-state Transducers, 21-24, August 27-30, 2000,Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • 2Kulah H, Akin T. A CMOS Current Mirroring Integration Readout Structure for Infrared Focal Plane Arrays[C]. In:Proc, 24th European Solid-state Circuits Conf, 468-471, The Hague, September 1998.

同被引文献15

  • 1王进,王骞,夏婷,鲍旭东,舒华中.单源双能量X射线物质辨别方法研究[J].传感技术学报,2005,18(2):436-438. 被引量:3
  • 2杨民,路宏年,孔凡琴,张全红.三维CT重建几何参数的非线性最小二乘估计[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2005,31(10):1135-1139. 被引量:3
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  • 7Yun S M, Lim C H, Kim T W, et ah Pixel-Struetured Scintillators for Digital X-Ray hnaging [ C ]//SPIE Medical Imaging. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2009: 72583N -72583 N-9.
  • 8Cha B K, Kim J Y, Kim T J, et al. Fabrication and Imaging Charac- terizatinn of High Sensitive CsI ( TI ) and Gd202S ( Tb ) Scintillator Screens fir X-Ray Imaging Detectors [ J ]. Radiation Measure- ments ,2010,45 ( 3 ) :742-745.
  • 9张定华,黄魁东,程云勇.锥束CT技术及其应用[M].西安:西北工业大学出版社,2010:1-8.
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