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P_4O_(10)杂化桥接法合成高比例单烷基磷酸酯 被引量:9

Synthesis of high ratio monoalkyl phosphate ester by P_4O_(10) hybrid process
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摘要 P4O10杂化桥接法合成单烷基月桂醇磷酸酯,反应过程中加入有机溶剂。实验结果表明:月桂醇与磷酸摩尔比为0.9∶1,PPA浓度115%,以正己烷作溶剂,在90℃下酯化反应6h后加水水解,可得到MAP比例达96.0%的磷酸酯。 The synthesis of monoalkyl phosphates(MAP) has been studied based on polyphosphate acid and 1-dodecanol by hybrid process, during the process, some organic solvent has been added. The experimental shows that the yield of monoalkyl phosphate reaches 96.0%,when mole ratio of dodecanol to phosphoric acid is 0.9∶1,the concentration of PPA is 115% and using n-hexane as solvent, react 6 h at 90℃, then hydrolysised.
出处 《应用化工》 CAS CSCD 2004年第6期50-51,54,共3页 Applied Chemical Industry
关键词 单烷基磷酸酯 环状聚磷酸 十二醇 电位滴定 气相色谱 monoalkyl phosphates cyclic polyphosphoric acid dodecanol potentiometric titration gas chromatography
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  • 1Imokawa,Genji,Tsutsumi,et al.Detergent composition[P].US:4139485,1979-04-13.
  • 2Cotrell,Phllip Loraine,Gabbiane,et al.Aqueous surfactant of monoalkyl phosphate ester salts and amphoteric surfactants[P].US:6566408,2003-05-20.
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  • 4Reierson,Robert L. Monoalkyl phosphonic acid ester production process[P]. US:5554781,1996-09-10.
  • 5Reierson.Robert L. Phosphation reagent[P].US:6136221,2000-10-24.

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