摘要
陈序经在吸收西方文化思想的基础上 ,创立了文化的“一致与和谐”理论。这一理论认为 ,文化在空间和时间上 ,都含有一致与和谐 ;假使两种或两种以上的文化接触起来 ,其结果和趋势也是一致与和谐 ,而程度不等的两种文化相接触 ,则是低者被高者逐渐代替的一致 ;一致与和谐之所以存在 ,是由于创造文化的个人的相同相异造成的。从某种程度上来说 ,正是根据这一理论 ,陈序经得出了他的“全盘西化”观。由于这一理论既有对文化认识的某种合理性 ,又存在着严重的误区 ,那么 ,在此之上的“全盘西化”
On the basis of absorbing western culture thoughts, Chen Xujing developed the theory of “Consistence and Harmony” of Culture. The theory holds that culture is in consistence and harmony in time and space; When two or more kinds of culture coming into contact, also results in consistence and harmony, while two kinds of inequal culture coming to contact, leads to consistence of the lower being gradually replaced by the higher; The existence of consistence and harmony is because of the similarities and differences between the individuals who create culture. To some extent, Chen Xujing concluded his views of “Wholesale Westernization” from the theory. The theory is right to some extent about knowledge of culture, but also serious errors lie in it, so the views of Wholesale Westernization based on it have the quality of such two aspects inevitably.
出处
《史学月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2000年第5期72-78,共7页
Journal of Historical Science
关键词
陈序经
文化理论
一致与和谐
全盘西化
Cheng Xujing
culture theory
consistence and harmony
wholesale westernization
