摘要
目的:研究探讨辽宁省大众冰雪运动文化发展的制约因素,为辽宁省大众冰雪运动普及开展的相关策略制定提供参考依据。方法:采用问卷调查法、统计分析法等完成研究。共发放问卷930份,获得有效问卷860份,回收有效问卷率为92.4%。对调查数据采用spss19.0中的因子分析和频数分析两种方法来进行。结果:大众冰雪运动文化发展受到4种因子影响,其方差贡献率依次为环境条件因子38.513%、思想文化因子13.289%、技术与安全因子11.923%、时间因子11.018%。结论:制约辽宁省大众冰雪运动文化大发展的主要因素包括运动场地与交通状况、思想状况、文化氛围、冰雪运动技术掌握、运动安全等。
Purpose:The constraint factors of the development of mass winter sports culture in Liaoning Province were researched in this paper,in order to provide reference for formulation strategies related to the development of the masses winter sports in Liaoning Province.Methods:The questionnaire and statistical analysis methods were used in this research.A total of 930 questionnaires were distributed,and 860 valid questionnaires were obtained.The effective questionnaire rate was 92.5%.The questionnaire data was analyzed by factor analysis and frequency analysis in spss19.0.Results:The development of masses winter sports culture was influenced by four factors.The contribution rate of variance was 38.513%for environmental condition factor,13.289%for thought and culture factor,11.923%for technology and safety factor,and 11.018%for time factor.Conclusion:The development of mass winter sports culture in Liaoning Province was mainly constrained by the factors including sports venues and traffic conditions,ideological conditions,cultural atmosphere,winter sports technical mastery,and sports safety.
作者
梁成军
葛爽
LIANG Cheng-jun;GE Shuang(School of Physical Education,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China)
出处
《冰雪运动》
2019年第6期72-75,96,共5页
China Winter Sports
基金
辽宁省社科基金项目(L17BTY001).
关键词
大众
冰雪运动文化
制约因素
masses
winter sports culture
constraint factors
