摘要
对小陇山林业有害生物发生情况、防治现状和面临的主要问题进行分析研究,结果表明,小陇山林区林业有害生物发生呈上升的趋势;2022年小陇山林区林业有害生物发生面积为260.81 km^(2),中度及以上有害生物发生面积为113.32 km^(2),防治面积为131.97 km^(2),防治率为50.60%;经过连年防治,林区常发性林业有害生物得到有效治理,但由于各种原因,小陇山林业有害生物防治工作面临的形势依然严峻。通过分析研究,从树立防治理念、提高防治能力、强化联防联治、强化森林质量和生态调控、强化疫情管理和处置5个方面提出促进小陇山林业有害生物防治减灾工作高质量发展的对策建议。
This article analyzed and studied the occurrence,prevention and control status,and main problems faced by forestry pests in Xiaolongshan,the results indicated that the occurrence of forestry pests in the Xiaolongshan forest area was gradually increasing;in 2022,the occurrence area of forestry pests in Xiaolongshan Forest Area was 260.81 km^(2),the area of occurrence of moderate and above harmful organisms was 113.32 km^(2),the prevention and control area was 131.97 km^(2),the prevention and control rate was 50.60%;after years of prevention and control,frequent forestry pests in forest areas had been effectively managed.However,due to various reasons,the situation faced by the prevention and control of forestry pests in Xiaolongshan was still severe.Through analysis and research,countermeasures and suggestions were proposed to promote the high-quality development of forestry pest control and disaster reduction in Xiaolongshan from five aspects:Establishing prevention and control concepts,improving prevention and control capabilities,strengthening joint prevention and control,strengthening ecological regulation,and strengthening epidemic management and disposal.
作者
杨庆森
汤春梅
YANG Qing-sen;TANG Chun-mei(Forestry Pest Management and Quarantine Station of Gansu Xiaolongshan,Tianshui 741020,Gansu,China;College of Landscape Engineering,Gansu Forestry Polytechnic,Tianshui 741020,Gansu,China)
出处
《湖北农业科学》
2023年第S01期121-125,130,共6页
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
基金
甘肃省2022年省级林业和草原科技项目(2022kj047)
甘肃省小陇山林业保护中心2022年科技计划项目(2022xls021)
关键词
小陇山
林业有害生物
防治
高质量发展
甘肃省
Xiaolongshan
forestry pests
prevention and control
high quality development
Gansu Province
