摘要
全球价值链的变化与发展促进了服务贸易的兴起和新一代贸易议题的出现。随之而来,竞争中立国际法的演进及其在贸易投资规则中的强化给中国带来了挑战和机遇。竞争中立规则强化既有助力开放型体制和制度升级的正效应,也存在阻碍国企和经济发展的负效应。权衡利弊,应构建与国际规则趋同的国内政策、通过"一带一路"和自贸试验区建设实现战略突围、深入国企分类改革和减少政府补贴以及争夺国际经贸规则话语权并适度妥协平衡的因应策略。
The changes and development of global value chains have promoted the rise of service trade and the emergence of a new generation of trade issues.Following this,the evolution of competitive neutral international law and its strengthening in trade and investment rules have brought challenges and opportunities to China.The strengthening of competitive neutrality rules not only has a positive effect of boosting the development of open systems and the upgrading of the systems,but also has a negative effect of hindering the development of state-owned enterprises and the economic development.Weighing the pros and cons,we should construct a domestic policy that converges with international rules,achieve strategic breakthroughs through the"Belt and Road"initiative and the construction of free trade pilot zones,deepen the classified reform of state-owned enterprises,reduce government subsidies,compete for the right to speak on international economic and trade rules,and moderately compromise the balanced response strategy.
作者
孔峻峰
KONG Jun-feng(Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330013,China)
出处
《江西财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期135-148,共14页
Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics
关键词
规则重构
竞争中立强化
国企条款
政策趋同
reconstruction of rules
strengthening of competitive neutrality
provisions of state-owned enterprises
policy convergence
