摘要
国际法的理论与实践创新是内在于国际秩序演进史的历史性议题,也是全球治理时代亟待回应的现实性命题。在全球治理视野下,国际法守正与创新呈现出对立统一的辩证关系。国际法创新的起点是守正,即遵从国际法的现代性、崇尚国际法的价值性、遵循国际法的规律性。现阶段国际社会的动态发展促生新的规范需求,从而为国际法的创造性发展创造空间。推动国际法创新符合国际法发展的客观需求,也是我国维护国家利益的可行路径。国际法创新的思维模式应处理好时空联结、新旧传承和内外互动,国际法创新的路径应注重领域与层次的识别、规范模式的选择以及时机和成本的考量等维度。作为新兴大国,中国可在国际法创新中形成规范话语,引领规则创新,直面国际社会新生的规范需求,通过激活规则的有效性推进国际法治深入发展,展示中国的法治成就,通过推动中国国际法的理论和实践创新,为国际法治提供中国立场和方案。
The theoretical and practical innovation of international law is a historical issue inherent in the history of the evolution of the international order,and it is also a realistic proposition that needs to be urgently addressed in the era of global governance.It is a dialectical relations and a unity of opposites between carrying on its past achievements while making innovation in international law seen from the perspective of global governance.The starting point for the innovation is upholding its fine elements,i.e.,maintaining its modernity,respecting its values and following the rules that govern it.On the other hand,the dynamic development of the international community today entails new normative demands,thus creating space for the creative development.Promoting the innovation of international law meets the objective demands of the development of international law,and is also a feasible path for safeguarding China’s national interests.In considering the innovation in international law we should properly handle the relationships between space and time,between old and new,and between internal and external interaction.Regarding the path of the innovation,due attention should be paid to such dimensions as the identification of fields and levels,the selection of normative modes,and timing and cost.As an emerging major country,China can shape a normative discourse in innovating international law and take the lead in the innovation of rules.By carefully considering the new needs from the international community for norms,China can advance the development of the international rule of law by activate the effectiveness of new norms;by demonstrating China’s achievements in the rule of law and innovations both in practice and in theory in international law,we can provide the international rule of law with China’s standpoint and solutions.
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期26-50,204-205,共27页
Social Sciences in China
