摘要
志愿服务在应急医疗救援和社区服务方面发挥了重要作用。本文对危机志愿服务的特征和类型进行梳理后认为,危机志愿服务的动机主要有六种,即国家认同感、党员使命感和集体主义价值观,利他主义,城市和社区认同感,生活经验和同理心,自我实现感和个人成就感以及个人生存和发展需要。新时期,危机志愿服务应依靠公共体制动员的志愿服务和社会主体自发的志愿服务"双轨"并行。
Voluntary service has played a significant role in emergency medical rescue and community service.Based on the analysis of the characteristics and types of crisis volunteer service,this paper concludes that there are six motivations for crisis volunteer service,namely,national identity,Party member’s sense of mission and collectivism values,altruism,city and community identity,life experience and empathy,self realization and personal achievement,and individual survival and development needs.In the new era,voluntary service in crisis should rely on the "double track" of voluntary service mobilized by public system and voluntary service of social subject.
出处
《行政与法》
2020年第11期31-36,共6页
Administration and Law
基金
中国社会科学院2020年创新工程项目“行政体制改革与政府绩效评估研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:ZZX20B01
中国社会科学院青年科研启动项目“社会组织参与公共服务供给机制研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:2020YQNQD0091
关键词
危机志愿服务
志愿者
公共体制
社会主体
crisis volunteer service
volunteer
public system
social subject