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种植修复与常规修复对牙列缺失患者骨吸收及美观效果的比较 被引量:1

Comparison of the Effects of Implant Restoration and Conventional Restoration on Bone Absorption and Aesthetic Degree in Patients with Dentition Loss
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摘要 目的探讨半口种植修复与常规修复对牙列缺失患者骨吸收及美观效果的比较。方法选择2017年2月至2019年2月在梅州市人民医院口腔门诊就诊的牙列缺失患者60例作为研究对象,依照患者意愿分成对照组与观察组,每组30例。对照组采用常规修复,观察组采用种植修复,比较2组修复效果、骨吸收及美观满意度。结果观察组修复总有效率[96.67%(29/30)vs 73.33%(22/30)]高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组边缘骨吸收量[(1.11±0.20)mm vs(1.32±0.22)mm]低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组美观满意度[93.33%(28/30)vs 70.00%(21/30)]高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论种植修复可减少牙列缺失患者术后骨吸收,美观度较高,促进修复效果提升。 Objective To investigate the effects of half-oral implant restoration and conventional restoration on bone absorption and aesthetic degree in patients with dentition loss.Methods Totally 60 patients with dentition loss in the dental clinic of our hospital from February 2017 to February 2019 were selected as the research objects.According to the willingness of the patients,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional repair,while the observation group was treated with implant repair.The repair effects,bone absorption and aesthetic satisfaction rate of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of repair in the observation group was 96.67%(29/30),which was higher than that(73.33%,22/30)in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The marginal bone absorption(1.11±0.20)mm of the observation group was lower than that(1.32±0.22)mm of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The aesthetic satisfaction in the observation group was 93.33%(28/30),which was higher than that(70.00%,21/30)in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Implant restoration can reduce postoperative bone absorption in patients with dentition loss,has a higher degree of aesthetics and promotes the improvement of the restoration effects.
作者 陈柳兰 冯炼 徐海鸿 刘宇 CHEN Liu-lan;FENG Lian;XU Hai-hong;LIU Yu(Department of Dental Implantation,Meizhou People's Hospital,Meizhou 514000,China)
出处 《中国误诊学杂志》 CAS 2019年第11期491-493,共3页 Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics
关键词 牙缺失 牙槽骨质丢失 牙种植 implant restoration conventional restoration dentition loss bone absorption aesthetic degree
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