This paper introduces the definition of mental poverty and the status quo of mental poverty in China's rural areas.Mental poverty in China's rural areas embodies the following aspects:the sense of parochialism...This paper introduces the definition of mental poverty and the status quo of mental poverty in China's rural areas.Mental poverty in China's rural areas embodies the following aspects:the sense of parochialism is serious;the small farmer consciousness is strong;there is misgiving about identity.This paper analyses the reason of mental poverty influencing farmers' behaviour model and rural economic development.Mental poverty influences the farmers' changing current situation;mental poverty influences the rural population structure;mental poverty influences the rural normal order.The countermeasures and proposals are put forward to obviate mental poverty in rural areas as follows:first,strengthen farmers' consciousness of main body,and improve farmers' psychological feeling;second,coordinate urban-rural development,and strengthen farmers' social identity degree;third,increase inputs into cultural building,and promote farmers' quality;fourth,open up mind,and encourage the outflow of labour forces.展开更多
People with mental disorders are a special group that are at high risk of living in poverty China’s legal system concerning mental health is far from adequate in both theoretical and practical aspects,such as legisla...People with mental disorders are a special group that are at high risk of living in poverty China’s legal system concerning mental health is far from adequate in both theoretical and practical aspects,such as legislative concepts,institutional structure,legal norms,and targeted poverty reduction through health care The improvement of China’s legal system concerning mental health needs to focus on protecting the rights and interests of people with mental disorders and take the following measures,including the precise poverty control for people with mental disorders,addressing comprehensive empowerment,and strengthening the subjective status of people with mental disorders,promoting the"community based"model of mental health governance based on social return,improving the financing mechanism and making use of the advantages of local governance.展开更多
Now, precise poverty alleviation is an important policy for rural work in China. Rural tourism poverty alleviation is an important way to get rid of poverty in rural areas of China, which is also a means of precision ...Now, precise poverty alleviation is an important policy for rural work in China. Rural tourism poverty alleviation is an important way to get rid of poverty in rural areas of China, which is also a means of precision poverty alleviation in Chinese poor rural districts. Chixi village is noted as ＂the first China poverty village＂ in China. In recent years, Chixi village has been integrating tourism development and poverty alleviation. The study found that tourism development is playing an important role in the process of poverty alleviation and well directly benefits people in Chixi. This successful experience is worth learning and studying in depth.展开更多
By means of questionnaire survey,household interview,conference exchange and field investigation,this paper makes a detailed investigation on the development status and existing problems of industry poverty alleviatio...By means of questionnaire survey,household interview,conference exchange and field investigation,this paper makes a detailed investigation on the development status and existing problems of industry poverty alleviation and science and technology poverty alleviation in Dongxiang County. This paper puts forward the precise poverty alleviation path of Dongxiang County from the aspects of industry poverty alleviation,science and technology poverty alleviation,education poverty alleviation,poverty alleviation through ecology,relocation poverty alleviation and so on.展开更多
The promotion of precise poverty alleviation in poverty-stricken areas will inevitably lead to changes in local folk customs.The economic development may bring about greater development of folk customs,and may also le...The promotion of precise poverty alleviation in poverty-stricken areas will inevitably lead to changes in local folk customs.The economic development may bring about greater development of folk customs,and may also lead to qualitative changes in folk customs.This paper mainly introduced the impact of the precise poverty alleviation on the folk customs.Based on the analysis,it came up with pertinent control measures,to better combine the folk customs with precise poverty alleviation measures,to promote common development of economy and culture in poverty stricken areas.展开更多
As a national policy of benefiting the country and the people, " precision" poverty alleviation has an important strategic position.The core of " precision" poverty alleviation is education poverty...As a national policy of benefiting the country and the people, " precision" poverty alleviation has an important strategic position.The core of " precision" poverty alleviation is education poverty alleviation. Based on the background of " precision" poverty alleviation,this study focuses on the analysis of problems of rural inclusive private kindergartens in the province,such as the shortage of rural pre-school resources,the uneven quality of teachers,and lack of financial investment. And in view of the existing problems,this paper puts forward some solutions to better promote the rural inclusive kindergarten development in the province.展开更多
Since the Reform and Opening-up, remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation have been made in China. China's success in mass poverty reduction can be attributed to its rapid economic growth, large-scale region...Since the Reform and Opening-up, remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation have been made in China. China's success in mass poverty reduction can be attributed to its rapid economic growth, large-scale regional poverty alleviation and development, sound social security policies, widereaching farmer-benefiting policies and the equal land allotment system. However, with income inequality on the rise, poverty reduction effect made by the economic growth is declining: More targeted poverty alleviation policies are needed by China. Targeted poverty alleviation aims to improve the effect and efficiency of poverty alleviation through precise identification of poverty-stricken populations and comprehensive supportive measures. To tackle a variety of challenges such as the poor cultivation among povertystricken populations, the complex causes for poverty, and inflexible capital management, China should improve its poverty alleviation mechanism by innovating poverty identification methods, support approaches, capital management and performance assessment.展开更多
The employment problem of graduates has become a common problem faced by colleges and universities in the era of postpopularization of higher education. There are many factors that make it difficult for graduates to f...The employment problem of graduates has become a common problem faced by colleges and universities in the era of postpopularization of higher education. There are many factors that make it difficult for graduates to find jobs, such as the huge number of employees, the quality of graduates, the development of real economy, and the concept of graduates'choosing jobs, but the fundamental reason is the imbalance between supply and demand of talents. It is an important way for colleges and universities to promote full employment of graduates by establishing a feedback mechanism to track the employment of graduates, grasping the changes of poor talents and adjusting the process of talent training accordingly. And through entrepreneurship and employment to improve poverty, to achieve the goal of precise poverty alleviation.展开更多
The employment problem of graduates has become a common problem faced by colleges and universities in the era of postpopularization of higher education. There are many factors that make it difficult for graduates to f...The employment problem of graduates has become a common problem faced by colleges and universities in the era of postpopularization of higher education. There are many factors that make it difficult for graduates to find jobs, such as the huge number of employees, the quality of graduates, the development of real economy, and the concept of graduates' choosing jobs, but the fundamental reason is the imbalance between supply and demand of talents. It is an important way for colleges and universities to promote full employment of graduates by establishing a feedback mechanism to track the employment of graduates, grasping the changes of poor talents and adjusting the process of talent training accordingly. And through entrepreneurship and employment to improve poverty, to achieve the goal of precise poverty alleviation.展开更多
Based on the actual situation of Zhenjia Village,this paper analyzed the causes of poverty in Zhenjia Village,the successful experience of poverty alleviation under the " four in one" poverty alleviation pro...Based on the actual situation of Zhenjia Village,this paper analyzed the causes of poverty in Zhenjia Village,the successful experience of poverty alleviation under the " four in one" poverty alleviation program,and the seven poverty alleviation models that explore the " one model for one altitude". Besides,it came up with recommendations for promoting local precision poverty alleviation towards sustainable development and providing reference for poverty alleviation in other poverty-stricken areas.展开更多
Accurate poverty alleviation has become an important task in implementing the rural revitalization strategy.Since the 19th CPC National Congress,Chinese government institutions have been striving to take measures to l...Accurate poverty alleviation has become an important task in implementing the rural revitalization strategy.Since the 19th CPC National Congress,Chinese government institutions have been striving to take measures to lift poor rural areas out of poverty.This essay takes Tailai district as the blueprint to start the research on precision poverty alleviation,explores and discusses the construction of beautiful villages,proposes strategies for sustainable development,makes people change concepts to coordinate the relationship between interests and concepts.It also points out the target that using the industry as a guide,using technology to alleviate poverty and make the village vibrant.Therefore,the endogenous power will be derived from the roots,and the agriculture,farmer and rural area will be fed back,in order to provide a reference for the Construction of Beautiful Villages in Heilongjiang.展开更多
With the development of economy, a large number of surplus labor force in rural areas has been transferred to cities, resulting in the increasing number of left-behind children in rural areas. Left-behind children are...With the development of economy, a large number of surplus labor force in rural areas has been transferred to cities, resulting in the increasing number of left-behind children in rural areas. Left-behind children are in a critical period of ideological enlightenment, accepting obligation education, outlook on life and world outlook, and the absence of parental care and education has a negative impact on their growth. It is an important problem to solve this problem in every aspect of society.展开更多
The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization,clearly pointed out that it is necessary to persist in the development o...The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization,clearly pointed out that it is necessary to persist in the development of rural agriculture,and put forward the general requirements.展开更多
Accurate poverty alleviation refers to the poverty alleviation of different countries, different poor farmers situation, the use of compliance with the effective procedures for the implementation of accurate identific...Accurate poverty alleviation refers to the poverty alleviation of different countries, different poor farmers situation, the use of compliance with the effective procedures for the implementation of accurate identification of poverty alleviation, accurate help, precise management of the way of poverty, precision identification is the prerequisite and basis for precision poverty. How to improve the precision of poverty alleviation in our country is an urgent problem to be solved in the practice of poverty alleviation. To improve the precision of poverty alleviation, it is necessary to accurately identify the poverty alleviation. Based on the background of precision poverty alleviation, the concept and significance of precision identification of poverty alleviation are expounded. On this basis, the problems of precision assistance in practice are mainly reflected in the disjointedness and the sufficient quantity of poverty alleviation resources, Cancel the help process in the matching funds, help projects and poor households tied to help form a flexible and diverse aspects of response measures.展开更多
BACKGROUNDPeriod poverty is a global health and social issue that needs to be addressed.It has been reported that many females compromise their education,employment,and social commitments during their menstruation day...BACKGROUNDPeriod poverty is a global health and social issue that needs to be addressed.It has been reported that many females compromise their education,employment,and social commitments during their menstruation days due to a number of reasons,including lack of access to toilets or menstrual products.AIM To provide a comprehensive understanding on period poverty,including outcomes associated with menstruation.METHODS All observational and randomised clinical trials reporting menstruation challenges,menstrual poverty and menstrual products were included.Our search strategy included multiple electronic databases of PubMed,Web of Science,ScienceDirect,ProQuest and EMBASE.Studies published in a peer review journal in English between the 30th of April 1980 and the 30th of April 2022 were included.The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the risk of bias of the systematic included studies.Pooled odds ratios(ORs)together with 95%confidence intervals(CIs)are reported overall and for sub-groups.RESULTS A total of 80 studies were systematically selected,where 38 were included in the meta-analysis.Of the 38 studies,28 focused on children and young girls(i.e.,10-24 years old)and 10 included participants with a wider age range of 15-49 years.The prevalence of using disposable sanitary pads was 45%(95%CI:0.35-0.58).The prevalence of menstrual education pre-menarche was 68%(95%CI:0.56-0.82).The prevalence of good menstrual hygiene management(MHM)was 39%(95%CI:0.25-0.61).Women in rural areas(OR=0.30,95%CI:0.13-0.69)were 0.70 times less likely to have good MHM practices than those living in urban areas.CONCLUSION There was a lack of evidence,especially from low-and middle-income countries.Further research to better understand the scope and prevalence of period poverty should be considered.This will enable the development of improved policies to increase access to menstrual products and medical support where necessary.展开更多
基金Supported by Philosophical Social Sciences Planning Research Project in Baoding City (201102126)
文摘This paper introduces the definition of mental poverty and the status quo of mental poverty in China's rural areas.Mental poverty in China's rural areas embodies the following aspects:the sense of parochialism is serious;the small farmer consciousness is strong;there is misgiving about identity.This paper analyses the reason of mental poverty influencing farmers' behaviour model and rural economic development.Mental poverty influences the farmers' changing current situation;mental poverty influences the rural population structure;mental poverty influences the rural normal order.The countermeasures and proposals are put forward to obviate mental poverty in rural areas as follows:first,strengthen farmers' consciousness of main body,and improve farmers' psychological feeling;second,coordinate urban-rural development,and strengthen farmers' social identity degree;third,increase inputs into cultural building,and promote farmers' quality;fourth,open up mind,and encourage the outflow of labour forces.
基金a phasic research result of“Research on the Improvement of Legal Protection of the Social Rights of People with Mental Disorders in Beijing Municipality from the Perspective of Resocialization”(Project No.19JDFXA004),a key project of the research base of the Beijing Social Science Foundation.
文摘People with mental disorders are a special group that are at high risk of living in poverty China’s legal system concerning mental health is far from adequate in both theoretical and practical aspects,such as legislative concepts,institutional structure,legal norms,and targeted poverty reduction through health care The improvement of China’s legal system concerning mental health needs to focus on protecting the rights and interests of people with mental disorders and take the following measures,including the precise poverty control for people with mental disorders,addressing comprehensive empowerment,and strengthening the subjective status of people with mental disorders,promoting the"community based"model of mental health governance based on social return,improving the financing mechanism and making use of the advantages of local governance.
文摘Now, precise poverty alleviation is an important policy for rural work in China. Rural tourism poverty alleviation is an important way to get rid of poverty in rural areas of China, which is also a means of precision poverty alleviation in Chinese poor rural districts. Chixi village is noted as ＂the first China poverty village＂ in China. In recent years, Chixi village has been integrating tourism development and poverty alleviation. The study found that tourism development is playing an important role in the process of poverty alleviation and well directly benefits people in Chixi. This successful experience is worth learning and studying in depth.
基金Supported by "Three Hundred" Production and Income Increase Science & Technology Project of Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences (2017GAAS-CGZH-03-09)Sinopec Group Designated Support Project
文摘By means of questionnaire survey,household interview,conference exchange and field investigation,this paper makes a detailed investigation on the development status and existing problems of industry poverty alleviation and science and technology poverty alleviation in Dongxiang County. This paper puts forward the precise poverty alleviation path of Dongxiang County from the aspects of industry poverty alleviation,science and technology poverty alleviation,education poverty alleviation,poverty alleviation through ecology,relocation poverty alleviation and so on.
基金Supported by Humanities and Social Science Research Project of the Ministry of Education"Study on the Structural Reform of Agricultural Supply Front in Poverty Stricken Areas under the Dual Objectives of Ecological Protection and Poverty Reduction"(17YJAZH101)Key Project of Wudang Culture Research and Communication Center,Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences in Universities of Hubei Province"Breakthrough Innovation,Technical Compensation and Redevelopment of Traditional Industries in Danjiangkou Water Source Area"(17wdjd003)Project of Humanities and Social Science Foundation of Hubei Provincial Department of Education"Study on the Structural Reform of Agricultural Supply Front in Danjiang Reservoir Area of Hubei Province under the Dual Objectives of Water Source Protection and Poverty Reduction"(18D059)
文摘The promotion of precise poverty alleviation in poverty-stricken areas will inevitably lead to changes in local folk customs.The economic development may bring about greater development of folk customs,and may also lead to qualitative changes in folk customs.This paper mainly introduced the impact of the precise poverty alleviation on the folk customs.Based on the analysis,it came up with pertinent control measures,to better combine the folk customs with precise poverty alleviation measures,to promote common development of economy and culture in poverty stricken areas.
基金Supported by the Key Humanities and Social Sciences Project of the 13th FiveYear Plan in Hebei Province(1602079)
文摘As a national policy of benefiting the country and the people, " precision" poverty alleviation has an important strategic position.The core of " precision" poverty alleviation is education poverty alleviation. Based on the background of " precision" poverty alleviation,this study focuses on the analysis of problems of rural inclusive private kindergartens in the province,such as the shortage of rural pre-school resources,the uneven quality of teachers,and lack of financial investment. And in view of the existing problems,this paper puts forward some solutions to better promote the rural inclusive kindergarten development in the province.
基金"Studies in the Mechanism and Policies on Targeted Poverty Alleviation and Elimination"(15ZDC026)-a major program of the National Social Sciences Fund
文摘Since the Reform and Opening-up, remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation have been made in China. China's success in mass poverty reduction can be attributed to its rapid economic growth, large-scale regional poverty alleviation and development, sound social security policies, widereaching farmer-benefiting policies and the equal land allotment system. However, with income inequality on the rise, poverty reduction effect made by the economic growth is declining: More targeted poverty alleviation policies are needed by China. Targeted poverty alleviation aims to improve the effect and efficiency of poverty alleviation through precise identification of poverty-stricken populations and comprehensive supportive measures. To tackle a variety of challenges such as the poor cultivation among povertystricken populations, the complex causes for poverty, and inflexible capital management, China should improve its poverty alleviation mechanism by innovating poverty identification methods, support approaches, capital management and performance assessment.
文摘The employment problem of graduates has become a common problem faced by colleges and universities in the era of postpopularization of higher education. There are many factors that make it difficult for graduates to find jobs, such as the huge number of employees, the quality of graduates, the development of real economy, and the concept of graduates'choosing jobs, but the fundamental reason is the imbalance between supply and demand of talents. It is an important way for colleges and universities to promote full employment of graduates by establishing a feedback mechanism to track the employment of graduates, grasping the changes of poor talents and adjusting the process of talent training accordingly. And through entrepreneurship and employment to improve poverty, to achieve the goal of precise poverty alleviation.
文摘The employment problem of graduates has become a common problem faced by colleges and universities in the era of postpopularization of higher education. There are many factors that make it difficult for graduates to find jobs, such as the huge number of employees, the quality of graduates, the development of real economy, and the concept of graduates' choosing jobs, but the fundamental reason is the imbalance between supply and demand of talents. It is an important way for colleges and universities to promote full employment of graduates by establishing a feedback mechanism to track the employment of graduates, grasping the changes of poor talents and adjusting the process of talent training accordingly. And through entrepreneurship and employment to improve poverty, to achieve the goal of precise poverty alleviation.
文摘Based on the actual situation of Zhenjia Village,this paper analyzed the causes of poverty in Zhenjia Village,the successful experience of poverty alleviation under the " four in one" poverty alleviation program,and the seven poverty alleviation models that explore the " one model for one altitude". Besides,it came up with recommendations for promoting local precision poverty alleviation towards sustainable development and providing reference for poverty alleviation in other poverty-stricken areas.
基金Heilongjiang Provincial Youth Science Fund,project name“Heilongjiang Rural Landscape Form Protection and Development Research”No.:JJ2018QN0681。
文摘Accurate poverty alleviation has become an important task in implementing the rural revitalization strategy.Since the 19th CPC National Congress,Chinese government institutions have been striving to take measures to lift poor rural areas out of poverty.This essay takes Tailai district as the blueprint to start the research on precision poverty alleviation,explores and discusses the construction of beautiful villages,proposes strategies for sustainable development,makes people change concepts to coordinate the relationship between interests and concepts.It also points out the target that using the industry as a guide,using technology to alleviate poverty and make the village vibrant.Therefore,the endogenous power will be derived from the roots,and the agriculture,farmer and rural area will be fed back,in order to provide a reference for the Construction of Beautiful Villages in Heilongjiang.
文摘With the development of economy, a large number of surplus labor force in rural areas has been transferred to cities, resulting in the increasing number of left-behind children in rural areas. Left-behind children are in a critical period of ideological enlightenment, accepting obligation education, outlook on life and world outlook, and the absence of parental care and education has a negative impact on their growth. It is an important problem to solve this problem in every aspect of society.
文摘The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization,clearly pointed out that it is necessary to persist in the development of rural agriculture,and put forward the general requirements.
文摘Accurate poverty alleviation refers to the poverty alleviation of different countries, different poor farmers situation, the use of compliance with the effective procedures for the implementation of accurate identification of poverty alleviation, accurate help, precise management of the way of poverty, precision identification is the prerequisite and basis for precision poverty. How to improve the precision of poverty alleviation in our country is an urgent problem to be solved in the practice of poverty alleviation. To improve the precision of poverty alleviation, it is necessary to accurately identify the poverty alleviation. Based on the background of precision poverty alleviation, the concept and significance of precision identification of poverty alleviation are expounded. On this basis, the problems of precision assistance in practice are mainly reflected in the disjointedness and the sufficient quantity of poverty alleviation resources, Cancel the help process in the matching funds, help projects and poor households tied to help form a flexible and diverse aspects of response measures.
文摘BACKGROUNDPeriod poverty is a global health and social issue that needs to be addressed.It has been reported that many females compromise their education,employment,and social commitments during their menstruation days due to a number of reasons,including lack of access to toilets or menstrual products.AIM To provide a comprehensive understanding on period poverty,including outcomes associated with menstruation.METHODS All observational and randomised clinical trials reporting menstruation challenges,menstrual poverty and menstrual products were included.Our search strategy included multiple electronic databases of PubMed,Web of Science,ScienceDirect,ProQuest and EMBASE.Studies published in a peer review journal in English between the 30th of April 1980 and the 30th of April 2022 were included.The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the risk of bias of the systematic included studies.Pooled odds ratios(ORs)together with 95%confidence intervals(CIs)are reported overall and for sub-groups.RESULTS A total of 80 studies were systematically selected,where 38 were included in the meta-analysis.Of the 38 studies,28 focused on children and young girls(i.e.,10-24 years old)and 10 included participants with a wider age range of 15-49 years.The prevalence of using disposable sanitary pads was 45%(95%CI:0.35-0.58).The prevalence of menstrual education pre-menarche was 68%(95%CI:0.56-0.82).The prevalence of good menstrual hygiene management(MHM)was 39%(95%CI:0.25-0.61).Women in rural areas(OR=0.30,95%CI:0.13-0.69)were 0.70 times less likely to have good MHM practices than those living in urban areas.CONCLUSION There was a lack of evidence,especially from low-and middle-income countries.Further research to better understand the scope and prevalence of period poverty should be considered.This will enable the development of improved policies to increase access to menstrual products and medical support where necessary.
