This paper is devoted to studying symmetry reduction of Cauchy problems for the fourth-order quasi-linear parabolic equations that admit certain generalized conditional symmetries (GCSs). Complete group classificati...This paper is devoted to studying symmetry reduction of Cauchy problems for the fourth-order quasi-linear parabolic equations that admit certain generalized conditional symmetries (GCSs). Complete group classification results are presented, and some examples are given to show the main reduction procedure.展开更多
This paper studies the long time behavior of the following Cauchy problem δu/δt+σδ^4u/δx^4+ru+uδu/δx=f,x∈R,t〉0,The authors prove the existence of global attractor by showing the corresponding operator semi...This paper studies the long time behavior of the following Cauchy problem δu/δt+σδ^4u/δx^4+ru+uδu/δx=f,x∈R,t〉0,The authors prove the existence of global attractor by showing the corresponding operator semigroup is asymptotically compact.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for the modified Helmholtz equation in an infinite strip domain 0<x≤1,y∈R.The Cauchy data at x = 0 is given and the solution is then sought for the interval 0<x...This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for the modified Helmholtz equation in an infinite strip domain 0<x≤1,y∈R.The Cauchy data at x = 0 is given and the solution is then sought for the interval 0<x≤1.This problem is highly ill-posed and the solution(if it exists) does not depend continuously on the given data. In this paper,we propose a fourth-order modified method to solve the Cauchy problem. Convergence estimates are presented under the suitable choices of regularization parameters and the a priori assumption on the bounds of the exact solution.Numerical implementation is considered and the numerical examples show that our proposed method is effective and stable.展开更多
This paper deals with the existence theorem and Riemann Hilbert boundary value problem for general nonlinear elliptic complex equations of fourth order. Firstly we give the representation and existence theorem of solu...This paper deals with the existence theorem and Riemann Hilbert boundary value problem for general nonlinear elliptic complex equations of fourth order. Firstly we give the representation and existence theorem of solutions for the complex equations. Moreover,we propose the Riemann Hilbert problem and its well posedness,and then we give the representation of solutions for the modified boundary value problem and prove its solvsbility,and finally derive solvability conditions of the original Riemann Hilbert problem.展开更多
Recently, solutions to inverse problems have been required in various engineering fields. The neural network inversion method has been studied as one of the neural network-based solutions. On the other hand, the exten...Recently, solutions to inverse problems have been required in various engineering fields. The neural network inversion method has been studied as one of the neural network-based solutions. On the other hand, the extension of the neural network to a higher-dimensional domain, e.g., complex-value or quaternion, has been proposed, and a number of higher-dimensional neural network models have been proposed. Using the quatemion, we have the advantage of expressing 3D (three-dimensional) object attitudes easily. In the quaternion domain, we can define inverse problems where the cause and the result are expressed by the quaternion. In this paper, we extend the neural network inversion method to the quatemion domain. Further, we provide the results of the computer experiments to demonstrate the process and effectiveness of our method.展开更多
In the paper an inverse boundary value problem for a fourth order elliptic equation with an integral condition of the first kind is investigated. First, the given problem is reduced to an equivalent problem in a certa...In the paper an inverse boundary value problem for a fourth order elliptic equation with an integral condition of the first kind is investigated. First, the given problem is reduced to an equivalent problem in a certain sense. Then, using the Fourier method the equivalent problem is reduced to solving the system of integral equations. The existence and uniqueness of a solution to the system of integral equation is proved by the contraction mapping principle. This solution is also the unique solution to the equivalent problem. Finally, by equivalence, the theorem of existence and uniqueness of a classical solution to the given problem is proved.展开更多
The singular boundary value problem{φ^(4)(x)-h(x)f(φ(x))=0,0〈x〈1, φ(0)=φ(1)=φ′(0)=φ′(1)=0.is considered under some conditions concerning the first eigenvaiues corresponding to the relevant ...The singular boundary value problem{φ^(4)(x)-h(x)f(φ(x))=0,0〈x〈1, φ(0)=φ(1)=φ′(0)=φ′(1)=0.is considered under some conditions concerning the first eigenvaiues corresponding to the relevant linear operators, where h(x) is allowed to be singular at both x = 0 and x = 1. The existence results of positive solutions are obtained by means of the cone theory and the fixed point index.展开更多
Let B R^n be the unit ball centered at the origin. The authors consider the following biharmonic equation:{?~2u = λ(1 + u)~p in B,u =?u/?ν= 0 on ?B, where p >n+4/ n-4and ν is the outward unit normal vector. It ...Let B R^n be the unit ball centered at the origin. The authors consider the following biharmonic equation:{?~2u = λ(1 + u)~p in B,u =?u/?ν= 0 on ?B, where p >n+4/ n-4and ν is the outward unit normal vector. It is well-known that there exists a λ*> 0 such that the biharmonic equation has a solution for λ∈ (0, λ*) and has a unique weak solution u*with parameter λ = λ*, called the extremal solution. It is proved that u* is singular when n ≥ 13 for p large enough and satisfies u*≤ r^(-4/ (p-1)) - 1 on the unit ball, which actually solve a part of the open problem left in [D`avila, J., Flores, I., Guerra, I., Multiplicity of solutions for a fourth order equation with power-type nonlinearity, Math. Ann., 348(1), 2009, 143–193] .展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10671156the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China under Grant No.SJ08A05
文摘This paper is devoted to studying symmetry reduction of Cauchy problems for the fourth-order quasi-linear parabolic equations that admit certain generalized conditional symmetries (GCSs). Complete group classification results are presented, and some examples are given to show the main reduction procedure.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(10001013)Supported by the NSF Zhejiang Province(M103043)Supported by NSF of Wenzhou Normal College NSF(2003Y16)
文摘This paper studies the long time behavior of the following Cauchy problem δu/δt+σδ^4u/δx^4+ru+uδu/δx=f,x∈R,t〉0,The authors prove the existence of global attractor by showing the corresponding operator semigroup is asymptotically compact.
基金supported by the NSF of China(10571079,10671085)and the program of NCET
文摘This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for the modified Helmholtz equation in an infinite strip domain 0<x≤1,y∈R.The Cauchy data at x = 0 is given and the solution is then sought for the interval 0<x≤1.This problem is highly ill-posed and the solution(if it exists) does not depend continuously on the given data. In this paper,we propose a fourth-order modified method to solve the Cauchy problem. Convergence estimates are presented under the suitable choices of regularization parameters and the a priori assumption on the bounds of the exact solution.Numerical implementation is considered and the numerical examples show that our proposed method is effective and stable.
文摘This paper deals with the existence theorem and Riemann Hilbert boundary value problem for general nonlinear elliptic complex equations of fourth order. Firstly we give the representation and existence theorem of solutions for the complex equations. Moreover,we propose the Riemann Hilbert problem and its well posedness,and then we give the representation of solutions for the modified boundary value problem and prove its solvsbility,and finally derive solvability conditions of the original Riemann Hilbert problem.
文摘Recently, solutions to inverse problems have been required in various engineering fields. The neural network inversion method has been studied as one of the neural network-based solutions. On the other hand, the extension of the neural network to a higher-dimensional domain, e.g., complex-value or quaternion, has been proposed, and a number of higher-dimensional neural network models have been proposed. Using the quatemion, we have the advantage of expressing 3D (three-dimensional) object attitudes easily. In the quaternion domain, we can define inverse problems where the cause and the result are expressed by the quaternion. In this paper, we extend the neural network inversion method to the quatemion domain. Further, we provide the results of the computer experiments to demonstrate the process and effectiveness of our method.
文摘In the paper an inverse boundary value problem for a fourth order elliptic equation with an integral condition of the first kind is investigated. First, the given problem is reduced to an equivalent problem in a certain sense. Then, using the Fourier method the equivalent problem is reduced to solving the system of integral equations. The existence and uniqueness of a solution to the system of integral equation is proved by the contraction mapping principle. This solution is also the unique solution to the equivalent problem. Finally, by equivalence, the theorem of existence and uniqueness of a classical solution to the given problem is proved.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10671167) the Chunlei Program of SDUST (No. 2008AZZ044).
文摘The singular boundary value problem{φ^(4)(x)-h(x)f(φ(x))=0,0〈x〈1, φ(0)=φ(1)=φ′(0)=φ′(1)=0.is considered under some conditions concerning the first eigenvaiues corresponding to the relevant linear operators, where h(x) is allowed to be singular at both x = 0 and x = 1. The existence results of positive solutions are obtained by means of the cone theory and the fixed point index.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11201119,11471099)the International Cultivation of Henan Advanced Talents and the Research Foundation of Henan University(No.yqpy20140043)
文摘Let B R^n be the unit ball centered at the origin. The authors consider the following biharmonic equation:{?~2u = λ(1 + u)~p in B,u =?u/?ν= 0 on ?B, where p >n+4/ n-4and ν is the outward unit normal vector. It is well-known that there exists a λ*> 0 such that the biharmonic equation has a solution for λ∈ (0, λ*) and has a unique weak solution u*with parameter λ = λ*, called the extremal solution. It is proved that u* is singular when n ≥ 13 for p large enough and satisfies u*≤ r^(-4/ (p-1)) - 1 on the unit ball, which actually solve a part of the open problem left in [D`avila, J., Flores, I., Guerra, I., Multiplicity of solutions for a fourth order equation with power-type nonlinearity, Math. Ann., 348(1), 2009, 143–193] .