摘要
多维相对贫困治理是实现共同富裕的重要任务之一,而扎实推进农户共同富裕将是实现全体人民共同富裕最艰巨最繁重的环节。数字经济发展具有普惠性、包容性,发展数字经济对缓解农户多维相对贫困、促进全体人民共同富裕具有重要意义。本文利用中国家庭追踪调查2014~2020年数据,基于可行能力框架构建农户多维相对贫困指数,采用面板回归模型检验了数字经济对农户多维相对贫困的缓解效应。结果表明:数字经济能够显著缓解农户多维相对贫困,经过内生性检验之后,效果依旧显著。进一步的调节效应检验结果表明,农业产出水平和农户转移收入分配对数字经济减缓农户多维相对贫困起到正向调节效果,而非农就业渠道起负向调节效果。研究结论对促进我国数字经济包容性发展以及农户多维相对贫困治理问题具有重要启示。
Multidimensional relative poverty governance is one of the important tasks to achieve common prosperity, and solidly promoting the common prosperity of peasants will be the most arduous and onerous link to achieve common prosperity for all people. The development of the digital economy is inclusive and has important significance for alleviating multidimensional relative poverty of peasants and promoting common prosperity for all people. This article uses data from the China Family Panel Studies(from 2014 to 2020), constructs a multidimensional relative poverty index for peasants based on the feasible capability framework, and uses a panel regres-sion model to test the alleviation effect of the digital economy on multidimensional relative poverty of peasants. The results show that the digital economy can significantly alleviate multi-dimensional relative poverty of peasants, and the effect remains significant after endogeneity testing. Further moderation effect testing results show that the level of agricultural output and the distribution of transfer income for peasants have a positive moderating effect on the digital economy’s alleviation of multidimensional relative poverty of peasants, while non-agricultural employment channels have a negative moderating effect. The research conclusion has important implications for promoting the inclusive development of China’s digital economy and the governance of multidimensional relative poverty of peasants.
出处
《运筹与模糊学》
2023年第6期6422-6440,共19页
Operations Research and Fuzziology
