摘要
目的 探讨输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石的疗效。方法 采用输尿管镜 (URS)取石和配合气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石 2 6 0例。结果 一次性碎石、取石 2 30例 ,成功率 88.5 % ;弹道碎石后联合应用ESWL碎石成功 2 6例 (10 % ) ,操作失败改开放手术 4例 (1.5 % )。主要并发症为术中输尿管穿孔和术后血尿。结论 URS气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石效果确切、创伤小 ,配合ESWL可使大多数患者免于开放手术 。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of pneumatic lithotripsy under ureteroscope for ureteral calculi (UC). Methods A total of 260 patients with UC were treated by pneumatic lithotripsy. Results The success rate of the one th stage for all patients was 88.5%; success rate of lithotripsy combined with ESWL was 10%; rate of open operation for failure with operation of ureteroscope was 1.5%. Main complications were boring hole of ureter and blood urine after operation. Conclusion Treatment of ureteral stone with this method is safe, effective and less invasive. This method is a good choice of treatment for ureteral stone.
出处
《现代泌尿外科杂志》
CAS
2004年第1期32-33,共2页
Journal of Modern Urology
