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传说记忆与族群认同——以盘瓠传说为考察对象 被引量:51

Legendary Memory and Clan Identification ——Observing PANHU legends
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摘要 盘瓠传说在中国畲、瑶、苗等族群中广为流传 ,成为族群的集体记忆。它解释了这些族群的族源 ,为盘瓠即祖先信仰提供了支撑 ,衍生出“缠头和绑腿”、“留长发”和不食狗肉等族群标识。这些标识伴随着传说的不断演述而得到认定和传承。盘瓠传说实际上是这些族群神圣的口述史 ,坚固着这些族群的自我认同 。 It was said that PANHU was very popular in She, Yao, and Miao Nationalities in China and has become a collective memory of these clans. This legendary explains the origin of these clans and offers a support to the idea of PANHU as ancestral beliefs, which gives reasons to many typical characteristics such as headwrapping, footbinding, long-hairedness, and the taboo of not eating dogs. These features have been recognized and inherited as a result of repeated narration. PANHU legends are in fact the history of oral ,which has strongly supported the self-identification of these clans and become prominent cultural features separating them from other clans.
作者 万建中
出处 《广西民族学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第1期139-143,共5页 Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalities(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
关键词 盘瓠传说 记忆 族群认同 口述史 祖先 PANHU legends memory clan identification oral ancestors
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