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酶联免疫吸附试验检测乙型肝炎e抗原和e抗体

DETECTION OF HBeAg AND ANTI-HBe USING ELISA.
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摘要 应用酶联免疫试验(ELISA)检测e抗原、e抗体,是一种特异性强、敏感度高、重复性好的方法。较ID法大大提高了检出率。 HBeAg and anti-HBe were determined by ELISA in 168 patients with hepatitis B. HBeAg was detected in 123 of 168 and anti-HBe was detected in the rest. The result shows HBeAg was present in 49 out of123and 74 were HBeAg negative; Anti-HBe was positive in 11 out of 45 and 34 were anti-HBe negative. These results were compared with reagent of Abbott box of U. S. A. coincidenterate of HBeAg is 79.5%. Specificity is 100%. Coincidente rate of anti-HBe is 73.3%, specificity is 100%. Block tests were completely interupted, ELISA was compared with I. D, ELISA is 3.5 times more sensitive than I. D, and 10 times in anti-HBe p<0.01. Sensitivity of ELISA is 426 times more than I. D. In repeated tests, the coefficient variation is under 10%.
出处 《中国医科大学学报》 CAS 1985年第2期132-134,共3页 Journal of China Medical University
关键词 酶联免疫吸附试验 乙肝E抗原 乙肝e抗体 ELISA Hepatitis B eAntibody eAntigen
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