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甘蔗种质间亲缘关系及特异标记的RAPD分析 被引量:20

RAPD Analysis on the Relationship and Parental Specific Markers among Sugarcane Germplasm
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摘要 采用RAPD技术分析甘蔗种质间的亲缘关系及特异标记。筛选出 2 5个扩增多态性较强的随机引物 ,构建了 4 1份甘蔗种质的RAPD指纹图谱 ,并对RAPD数据进行UPGMA聚类分析。甘蔗栽培品种之间、栽培品种与近缘种之间以及近缘种相互间的遗传相似系数变异范围为 0 5 6~ 0 92 ,表明所研究的甘蔗种质之间的亲缘关系较近。此外 ,发现某些甘蔗亲本种质具有特异RAPD标记带。 Relationships and parental specific markers among sugarcane germplasm were analyzed with RAPD. 25 arbitrary primers with polymorphism were selected and used to make the RAPD fingerprinting of 41 sugarcane germplasm. The RAPD data were clustered using UPGMA method. It showed that genetic diversity existed among sugarcane cultivars and relative species. But the genetic similarities were high among these sugarcane germplasm, indicating their close relationships. Some specific RAPD markers were amplified from some sugarcane parental species with some certain arbitrary primers. The parental specific RAPD markers could be observed at a higher frequency in their progenies.
出处 《植物遗传资源学报》 CAS CSCD 2003年第2期99-103,共5页 Journal of Plant Genetic Resources
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 3 0 0 60 0 49)部分内容
关键词 甘蔗 RAPD分析 亲缘关系 分于标记 种质资源 Sugarcane Germplasm RAPD Relationship Molecular marker
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