摘要
通过对巨峰系葡萄品种引种和性状观察记载以及选育途径和亲子代资料的分析 ,研究了它们的演化过程和分类方法 ,绘制了巨峰系葡萄品种演化图。巨峰系葡萄品种选育的最主要途径为杂交育种、其次为芽变选种和实生选种。巨峰系葡萄品种可按其来源、成熟期、成熟时果皮的色泽和种子有无进行分类。
Through the introduction of Kyoho grapevine series and the observation recordation of characteristic and the analysis of the features of parents,the evolution process and the methods of classification have been studied. The results indicates:(1)The evolution chart of Kyoho grapevine series worked out by the writer can systemly reflect the genetic relationship and the evolution process among the varieties of Kyoho grapevine series and the context;(2)The main way is cross-breeding,the next place is selection of bud variation and seedling selection; (3)The variety of Kyoho grapevine series can be classified by the origination,mature phase,the tinct of peel while maturing and having seeds or not.
出处
《园艺学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第2期131-134,共4页
Acta Horticulturae Sinica
关键词
巨峰系葡萄
品种
演化
分类
Grape
Kyoho grapevine series
Variety
Evolution
Classification
