摘要
旅游交通碳排放量核算与低碳优化研究对低碳旅游发展具有重要意义。该文基于出游模式策划明确旅游交通碳排放核算与低碳优化的原理,阐明出游距离和交通设施类型对旅游交通碳排放的影响过程,进而构建研究框架并以厦门市为例进行实证。结果表明:出游模式能充分反映旅游交通碳排放的形成过程和原理,为旅游交通碳排放核算和低碳优化提供较可靠的核算方法;厦门市游客出游需求与目的地吸引力之间存在一定的空间错位,游客对交通设施的选择受出游目的地、出游距离、气候条件多种因素影响;在厦门市旅游交通碳排放总量中,以景点为目的地的出租车出游碳排放量占比最大;旅游服务设施空间布局与旅游交通碳排放量密切相关,服务设施优化定点具有明显的碳减排效益。
This paper clarifies the principles of carbon emission accounting and low-carbon optimization for tourism transportation based on the planning of tourist travel modes,elucidates the impact process of travel distance and transportation facility types on tourism transportation carbon emissions,constructs a corresponding research framework,and combines multi-source data and various technical methods to empirically calculate and optimize the carbon emissions of tourism transportation in Xiamen.The results indicate that there is a certain spatial mismatch between the demand for tourist travel and the attractiveness of the tourism destination in Xiamen.The choice of transportation facilities by tourists is influenced by various factors such as travel purpose,travel distance and climate conditions.Among the total carbon emissions of tourism transportation in Xiamen,the carbon emissions of taxi trips for the purpose of visiting scenic spots account for the largest proportion.The spatial layout of tourism service facilities is closely related to the carbon emissions of tourism transportation,and its optimization has significant carbon reduction benefits.The research shows that the tourist travel mode fully reflects the formation process and principle of tourism transportation carbon emissions,providing a relatively reliable accounting method.
作者
卢璐
曾坚
于天虎
LU Lu;ZENG Jian;YU Tianhu(School of Architecture,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072;Shandong Jianzhu University Design Group Co.,Ltd.,Jinan 250012,China)
出处
《地理与地理信息科学》
北大核心
2025年第2期152-160,共9页
Geography and Geo-Information Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52378065)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(52078320)。
关键词
旅游交通碳排放
出游模式
碳减排
旅游服务设施
厦门
tourism transportation carbon emission
travel mode
carbon emission reduction
tourism service facilities
Xiamen
