摘要
沿边地区是我国扩大对外开放、畅通国内国际双循环的关键枢纽,沿边自贸试验区在我国开放型经济体系建设中具有重要的战略意义。近年来,我国沿边自贸试验区把金融创新摆在突出位置,金融创新的政策框架体系不断完善,服务现代化产业体系建设水平持续提升,推动跨境开放合作能力不断增强,支持中小微企业发展取得新成效。但金融创新在赋能沿边自贸试验区高质量发展中也表现出一些突出问题:金融创新支持实体经济发展存在障碍,助力新质生产力发展动能有待提升,推动高水平对外开放功能尚需强化,对绿色发展带动能力不足。新形势下,为了更好地以金融创新赋能沿边自贸试验区高质量发展,要优化资源配置、增强金融创新对实体经济服务能力,强化科技金融赋能、助力新质生产力培育,推动金融高水平对外开放、加快构建开放型经济新体制,大力发展绿色金融、支持生态文明建设。
The border areas are the key to China’s opening up to the outside world and the domestic and international dual circulation.The pilot free trade zones in border areas have important strategic significance in the construction of China’s open economic system.In recent years,China’s pilot free trade zones in border areas have placed financial innovation in a prominent position.The policy framework system of financial innovation in border pilot free trade zones is constantly improving.Its level of serving the construction of the modern industrial system continues to improve.Its ability to promote cross-border openness and cooperation continues to strengthen.Financial innovation has achieved new results in supporting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in border areas.However,financial innovation has also shown some distinct problems in empowering the high-quality development of pilot free trade zones in border areas.Firstly,there are obstacles for financial innovation to support the development of the real economy.Secondly,the momentum of financial innovation supporting the development of new quality productive forces needs to be improved.Thirdly,the function of promoting high-level opening-up through financial innovation still needs to be strengthened.Lastly,the driving ability of financial innovation for green development is insufficient.In the new situation,in order to better empower the high-quality development of pilot free trade zones in border areas with financial innovation.Firstly,we need to optimize resource allocation and enhance the ability of financial innovation to serve the real economy.Secondly,we need to strengthen the empowerment of technological finance to help cultivate new quality productive forces.Thirdly,we need to promote high-level financial opening-up and accelerate the construction of the new open economic system.At last,we must vigorously develop green finance and support the construction of ecological civilization.
作者
李光辉
程仕杰
Li Guanghui;Cheng Shijie(School of Economics,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China;Institute of China’s FTA Policies,University of International Business and Economics,Beijing 100105,China)
出处
《当代经济管理》
北大核心
2025年第1期82-88,共7页
Contemporary Economic Management
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“新发展格局下广西与周边国家外贸高质量发展水平测度与提升路径研究”(22BGJ077)
吉林财经大学全国中国特色社会主义政治经济学研究中心科研项目“中国边疆地区开发开放效应评估与提升路径研究”(2022WQN012)。
关键词
金融创新
沿边地区
自贸试验区
新质生产力
高质量发展
financial innovation
border areas
pilot free trade zones
new quality productive forces
high-quality development
